Print error messages from servers in debug output.

We use it as indicator if boost should be linked dynamically.

.drone.yml

@@ -1,42 +1,85 @@
-pipeline:
-  download:
+# -*- fill-column: 1000 -*-
+kind: pipeline
+name: build x86_64
+
+volumes:
+- name: debian-package-cache
+  host:
+    path: /var/cache/debian-package-cache
+
+trigger:
+  event:
+    exclude:
+    - tag
+
+steps:
+- name: download mastodonpp for buster
   image: plugins/download
-    pull: true
-    source: https://schlomp.space/attachments/713cd43b-8208-4e37-9fad-740daf7bdfa9
-    destination: mastodon-cpp.deb
-  gcc8:
-    image: gcc:8
-    pull: true
+  settings:
+    source: https://schlomp.space/tastytea/mastodonpp/releases/download/0.5.7/libmastodonpp_0.5.7-0_amd64_buster.deb
+    destination: mastodonpp_buster.deb
+
+- name: download mastodonpp for bionic
+  image: plugins/download
+  settings:
+    source: https://schlomp.space/tastytea/mastodonpp/releases/download/0.5.7/libmastodonpp_0.5.7-0_amd64_bionic.deb
+    destination: mastodonpp_bionic.deb
+
+- name: GCC 8 on Debian buster
+  image: debian:buster-slim
+  pull: always
+  environment:
+    CXX: g++-8
+    CXXFLAGS: -pipe -O2
+    DEBIAN_FRONTEND: noninteractive
+    LANG: C.utf8
   commands:
-      - echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian sid main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/sid.list
-      - echo "APT::Default-Release \"stretch\";" >> /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/00default_release
+  - rm /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/docker-clean
+  - alias apt-get='rm -f /var/cache/apt/archives/lock && apt-get'
   - apt-get update -q
-      - apt-get install -qy cmake libcurl4-openssl-dev libjsoncpp-dev libboost-all-dev
-      - apt-get install -qy -t sid libcurlpp-dev
-      - dpkg -i mastodon-cpp.deb
+  - apt-get install -qq build-essential cmake pkg-config asciidoc
+  - apt-get install -qq libboost-filesystem-dev libboost-log-dev libboost-regex-dev libjsoncpp-dev catch libcurl4-openssl-dev
+  - apt-get -qq install ./mastodonpp_buster.deb
   - rm -rf build && mkdir -p build && cd build
   - cmake ..
   - make VERBOSE=1
   - make install DESTDIR=install
-  gcc7:
-    image: gcc:7
-    pull: true
+  volumes:
+  - name: debian-package-cache
+    path: /var/cache/apt/archives
+
+- name: GCC 7 on Ubuntu bionic
+  image: ubuntu:bionic
+  pull: always
+  environment:
+    CXX: g++-7
+    CXXFLAGS: -pipe -O2
+    DEBIAN_FRONTEND: noninteractive
+    LANG: C.utf8
   commands:
-      - echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian sid main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/sid.list
-      - echo "APT::Default-Release \"stretch\";" >> /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/00default_release
+  - rm /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/docker-clean
+  - alias apt-get='rm -f /var/cache/apt/archives/lock && apt-get'
   - apt-get update -q
-      - apt-get install -qy cmake libcurl4-openssl-dev libjsoncpp-dev libboost-all-dev
-      - apt-get install -qy -t sid libcurlpp-dev
-      - dpkg -i mastodon-cpp.deb
+  - apt-get install -qq build-essential cmake pkg-config asciidoc
+  - apt-get install -qq libboost-filesystem-dev libboost-log-dev libboost-regex-dev libjsoncpp-dev catch libcurl4-openssl-dev
+  - apt-get -qq install ./mastodonpp_bionic.deb
   - rm -rf build && mkdir -p build && cd build
   - cmake ..
   - make VERBOSE=1
   - make install DESTDIR=install
-  notify:
+  volumes:
+  - name: debian-package-cache
+    path: /var/cache/apt/archives
+
+- name: notify
   image: drillster/drone-email
-    pull: true
-    host: cryptoparty-celle.de
-    secrets: [ email_username, email_password ]
+  pull: always
+  settings:
+    host: mail.tzend.de
     from: drone@tzend.de
+    username:
+      from_secret: email_username
+    password:
+      from_secret: email_password
   when:
     status: [ changed, failure ]

.editorconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# Configuration file for EditorConfig.
+# More information is available under <https://editorconfig.org/>.
+
+root = true
+
+[*]
+indent_style = space
+end_of_line = lf
+charset = utf-8
+trim_trailing_whitespace = true
+insert_final_newline = true
+max_line_length = 80
+
+[*.?pp]
+indent_size = 4
+tab_width = 4
+
+[{CMakeLists.txt,*.cmake}]
+indent_size = 2
+tab_width = 2

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,47 +1,48 @@
-cmake_minimum_required (VERSION 3.6)
+# Support version 3.9 and above, but use policy settings up to 3.14.
+# 3.9 is needed for project description.
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.9...3.17)
+# Ranges are supported from 3.12, set policy to current for < 3.12.
+if(${CMAKE_VERSION} VERSION_LESS 3.12)
+  cmake_policy(VERSION ${CMAKE_MAJOR_VERSION}.${CMAKE_MINOR_VERSION})
+endif()
+
+# Global build options.
+set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE "Release" CACHE STRING "The type of build.")
+option(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "Build shared libraries." YES) # Needed for boost.
+
 project (mastorss
-         VERSION 0.8.6
-         LANGUAGES CXX
-)
+  VERSION 0.13.1
+  DESCRIPTION "Another RSS to Mastodon bot."
+  LANGUAGES CXX)
 
+list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake")
 include(GNUInstallDirs)
-find_package(CURL REQUIRED)
-find_package(Boost REQUIRED COMPONENTS system filesystem)
-find_package(PkgConfig REQUIRED)
-pkg_check_modules(CURLPP REQUIRED curlpp)
-pkg_check_modules(JSONCPP REQUIRED jsoncpp)
 
-set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 14)
+# Project build options.
+option(WITH_MAN "Compile and install manpage." YES)
+option(WITH_COMPLETIONS "Install Zsh completions." YES)
+set(ZSH_COMPLETION_DIR "${CMAKE_INSTALL_DATAROOTDIR}/zsh/site-functions"
+  CACHE STRING "Installation directory for Zsh completions.")
+
+set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
 set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
 set(CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF)
 
-include_directories(${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src)
-include_directories(${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR})
+include(debug_flags)
 
-include_directories(${CURL_INCLUDE_DIR})
-include_directories(${CURLPP_INCLUDE_DIR})
-include_directories(${JSONCPP_INCLUDE_DIR})
-include_directories(${Boost_INCLUDE_DIRS})
+include(GNUInstallDirs)
 
-link_directories(${CURL_LIBRARY_DIRS})
-link_directories(${CURLPP_LIBRARY_DIRS})
-link_directories(${JSONCPP_LIBRARY_DIRS})
-link_directories(${Boost_LIBRARY_DIRS})
+add_subdirectory(src)
 
-add_definitions(${Boost_DEFINITIONS})
+if(WITH_MAN)
+  add_subdirectory(man)
+endif()
 
-# Write version in header
-configure_file (
-    "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/version.hpp.in"
-    "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/version.hpp"
-)
-
-file(GLOB sources src/*.cpp)
-add_executable(mastorss ${sources})
-target_link_libraries(mastorss
-                      mastodon-cpp ${CURLPP_LIBRARIES}
-                      ${JSONCPP_LIBRARIES} ${Boost_LIBRARIES} stdc++fs)
-install(TARGETS mastorss DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR})
+if(WITH_COMPLETIONS)
+  add_subdirectory(completions)
+endif()
 
 install(FILES watchwords.json
-        DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_DATADIR}/mastorss)
+  DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_DATADIR}/mastorss")
+
+# include(cmake/packages.cmake)

CODE_OF_CONDUCT.adoc

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+:contact-coc: tastytea@tastytea.de
+:uri-coc-original: https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4/code-of-conduct.html
+
+== Code of Conduct
+
+In the interest of fostering an open and welcoming environment, we as
+contributors and maintainers pledge to making participation in our project and
+our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body
+size, disability, education, ethnicity, gender identity and expression, level of
+experience, nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, sex
+characteristics, sexual identity and orientation or socio-economic status.
+
+=== Examples
+
+Examples of behavior that contributes to creating a positive environment
+include:
+
+* Using welcoming and inclusive language.
+* Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences.
+* Gracefully accepting constructive criticism.
+* Focusing on what is best for the community.
+* Showing empathy towards other community members.
+
+Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include:
+
+* The use of sexualized language or imagery and unwelcome sexual attention or
+  advances.
+* Trolling, insulting/derogatory comments, and personal attacks.
+* Public or private harassment.
+* Publishing others’ private information, such as a physical or electronic
+  address, without explicit permission.
+
+=== Enforcement
+
+Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be
+reported by contacting the project team at {contact-coc}.
+
+All complaints will be reviewed and investigated and will result in a response
+that is deemed necessary and appropriate to the circumstances. The project team
+is obligated to maintain confidentiality with regard to the reporter of an
+incident.
+
+=== Attribution
+
+This Code of Conduct is adapted from the link:{uri-coc-original}[Contributor
+Covenant, version 1.4].
+
+
+For answers to common questions about this code of conduct, see
+link:https://www.contributor-covenant.org/faq[].

CONTRIBUTING.adoc

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+:project: mastorss
+:uri-base: https://schlomp.space/tastytea/{project}
+:uri-coc: {uri-base}/src/branch/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.adoc
+:contact-email: tastytea@tastytea.de
+:contact-xmpp: {contact-email}
+:contact-fediverse: https://likeable.space/users/tastytea
+
+== How to contribute
+
+Read the link:{uri-coc}[Code of Conduct].
+
+=== Reporting bugs or suggesting enhancements
+
+Before reporting a bug, please
+https://schlomp.space/tastytea/{project}/issues[perform a search] to see if the
+problem has already been reported. If it has, add a comment to the existing
+issue instead of opening a new one. Same for enhancements.
+
+You can also contact me via mailto:{contact-email}[E-Mail],
+link:xmpp:{contact-xmpp}[XMPP] or the {contact-fediverse}[Fediverse] if you
+don't want to open an account.
+
+=== Pull requests
+
+Please use similar coding conventions as the rest of the project. The basic rule
+to remember is to write code in the same style as the existing/surrounding code.
+
+You can also send me your patches via mailto:{contact-email}[E-Mail], ideally
+using `git format-patch` or `git send-email`.

README.adoc

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+= mastorss
+:toc: preamble
+
+:project: mastorss
+:uri-base: https://schlomp.space/tastytea/{project}
+:uri-branch-main: {uri-base}/src/branch/main
+:uri-gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/
+:uri-cmake: https://cmake.org/
+:uri-asciidoc: http://asciidoc.org/
+:uri-catch: https://github.com/catchorg/Catch2
+:uri-boost: https://www.boost.org/
+:uri-mastodonpp: https://schlomp.space/tastytea/mastodonpp
+:uri-jsoncpp: https://github.com/open-source-parsers/jsoncpp
+:uri-libcurl: https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/
+
+*mastorss* reads RSS feeds and posts the items via the Mastodon API. Does not
+support Atom at the moment.
+
+== Usage
+
+See link:{uri-branch-main}/man/mastorss.1.adoc[manpage].
+
+== Install
+
+[alt="Packaging status" link=https://repology.org/project/mastorss/versions]
+image::https://repology.org/badge/vertical-allrepos/mastorss.svg[]
+
+=== Gentoo
+
+[source,shell]
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+eselect repository enable guru
+echo 'net-misc/mastorss' >> /etc/portage/package.accept_keywords/mastorss
+emaint sync -r guru
+emerge -a net-misc/mastorss
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+=== Arch
+
+The git-version is available via the AUR:
+<https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/mastorss-git/>.
+
+=== From source
+
+==== Dependencies
+
+* Tested OS: Linux
+* C++ compiler (tested: link:{uri-gcc}[gcc] 7/8/9)
+* link:{uri-cmake}[cmake] (at least: 3.9)
+* link:{uri-boost}[boost] (at least: 1.62)
+* link:{uri-mastodonpp}[mastodonpp] (at least: 0.5.6)
+* link:{uri-jsoncpp}[jsoncpp] (at least: 1.7)
+* link:{uri-libcurl}[libcurl] (at least: 7.52)
+
+==== Get sourcecode
+
+===== Release
+
+Download the current release at link:{uri-base}/releases[schlomp.space].
+
+===== Development version
+
+[source,shell]
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+git clone https://schlomp.space/tastytea/mastorss.git
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+==== Compile
+
+[source,shell]
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+mkdir build
+cd build/
+cmake ..
+cmake --build .
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+.CMake options:
+* `-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug` Debug build.
+* `-DWITH_MAN=NO` Don't install manpage.
+* `-DWITH_COMPLETIONS=NO` Don't install completions.
+* `-DZSH_COMPLETION_DIR` Change installation directory for Zsh completions.
+
+Install with `make install`.
+
+include::{uri-base}/raw/branch/main/CONTRIBUTING.adoc[]

README.md

@@ -1,87 +0,0 @@
-**mastorss** dumps RSS feeds into a mastodon account.
-Supports RSS 2.0 but not RSS 0.92. Does not support Atom at the moment.
-
-\<item\>s in feeds must have \<link\>, \<title\> and \<description\>.
-
-The documentation is far from complete, sorry.
-
-# Install
-
-## Dependencies
-
- * Tested OS: Linux
- * C++ compiler (tested: gcc 6 / 7 / 8)
- * [cmake](https://cmake.org/) (tested: 3.9 / 3.11)
- * [boost](http://www.boost.org/) (tested: 1.65 / 1.62)
- * [curlpp](http://www.curlpp.org/) (tested: 0.8 / 0.7)
- * [mastodon-cpp](https://schlomp.space/tastytea/mastodon-cpp) (at least: 0.18.4)
- * [jsoncpp](https://github.com/open-source-parsers/jsoncpp) (tested: 1.8 / 1.7)
-
-## Get sourcecode
-
-### Development version
-
-    git clone https://schlomp.space/tastytea/mastorss.git
-
-## Compile
-
-    mkdir build
-    cd build/
-    cmake ..
-    make
-
-## Install
-
-Install with `make install`.
-
-# Usage
-
-Put `watchwords.json` into `~/.config/mastorss/`. Launch with profile name.
-The first occurence of every watchword in an RSS item will be turned into a hashtag.
-For profile-specific watchwords see the example in `watchwords.json`.
-In the first run only the newest entry is tooted.
-
-The profile can't be named "global".
-
-## Example config file
-
-${HOME}/.config/mastorss/config-example.json
-
-    {
-        "example": {
-            "instance": "botsin.space",
-            "feedurl": "https:\/\/example.com\/feed.rss",
-            "access_token": "123abc",
-            "max_size": 400,
-            "titles_only": false,
-            "skip":
-            [
-                "If the entry starts with this, skip it",
-                "Skip me too!"
-            ],
-            "fixes":
-            [
-                "delete this",
-                "<p>[Rr]ead more(\.{3}|…)</p>"
-            ],
-            "append": "#bot"
-        }
-    }
-
-
-## Error codes
-
-Same as
-[mastodon-cpp](https://schlomp.space/tastytea/mastodon-cpp/src/branch/master/README.md#error-codes),
-plus:
-
-|      Code | Explanation                             |
-| --------: |:----------------------------------------|
-|         1 | Could not send post for unknown reasons |
-
-# Copyright
-
-    Copyright © 2018 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>.
-    License GPLv3: GNU GPL version 3 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html>.
-    This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software,
-    and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions.

cmake/debug_flags.cmake

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+# Set compiler flags for Debug builds.
+# Only has an effect on GCC/Clang >= 5.0.
+
+set(DEBUG_CXXFLAGS "")
+if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "GNU" OR CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Clang"
+    AND NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS "5")
+  list(APPEND DEBUG_CXXFLAGS
+    "-Wall"
+    "-Wextra"
+    "-Wpedantic"
+    "-Wuninitialized"
+    "-Wshadow"
+    "-Wnon-virtual-dtor"
+    "-Wconversion"
+    "-Wsign-conversion"
+    "-Wold-style-cast"
+    "-Wzero-as-null-pointer-constant"
+    "-Wmissing-declarations"
+    "-Wcast-align"
+    "-Wunused"
+    "-Woverloaded-virtual"
+    "-Wdouble-promotion"
+    "-Wformat=2"
+    "-ftrapv"
+    "-fsanitize=undefined"
+    "-g"
+    "-Og"
+    "-fno-omit-frame-pointer")
+  if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "GNU")
+    list(APPEND DEBUG_CXXFLAGS
+      "-Wlogical-op"
+      "-Wuseless-cast")
+    if(NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS "6")
+      list(APPEND DEBUG_CXXFLAGS
+        "-Wmisleading-indentation"
+        "-Wduplicated-cond"
+        "-Wnull-dereference")
+      if(NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS "7")
+        list(APPEND DEBUG_CXXFLAGS
+          "-Wduplicated-branches")
+      endif()
+    endif()
+  endif()
+  add_compile_options("$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:${DEBUG_CXXFLAGS}>")
+
+  set(DEBUG_LDFLAGS
+    "-fsanitize=undefined")
+  # add_link_options was introduced in version 3.13.
+  if(${CMAKE_VERSION} VERSION_LESS 3.13)
+    set(CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS_DEBUG "${DEBUG_LDFLAGS}")
+  else()
+    add_link_options("$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:${DEBUG_LDFLAGS}>")
+  endif()
+else()
+  message(STATUS
+    "No additional compiler flags were set, "
+    "because your compiler was not anticipated.")
+endif()

completions/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+install(FILES "_mastorss" DESTINATION "${ZSH_COMPLETION_DIR}")

completions/_mastorss

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# -*- mode: shell-script; -*-
+#compdef mastorss
+
+local context state state_descr line
+typeset -A opt_args
+
+_arguments \
+    "(- *)--dry-run[Do everything like normal, but don't post anything and don't update the config file.]" \
+    "(- *)--help[Show a short help message.]" \
+    "(- *)--version[Show version, copyright and license.]" \
+    "::Profile:->profiles"
+
+case "$state" in
+    profiles)
+        # Find config dir.
+        local config_dir="${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}"
+        [[ -z "${config_dir}" ]] && config_dir="${HOME}/.config"
+        config_dir+="/mastorss"
+
+        # Extract profile names from config files.
+        for file in "${config_dir}"/config-*; do
+            profile="${file/*config-/}"
+            compadd ${profile%.json}
+        done
+        ;;
+esac

man/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+include(GNUInstallDirs)
+
+add_custom_command(
+  OUTPUT "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}.1"
+  WORKING_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}"
+  DEPENDS "${PROJECT_NAME}.1.adoc"
+  COMMAND "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/man/build_manpage.sh"
+  ARGS "${PROJECT_VERSION}")
+
+add_custom_target(man ALL DEPENDS "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}.1")
+
+install(FILES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}.1
+  DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_MANDIR}/man1)

man/build_manpage.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+name="mastorss"
+
+if [ -n "${1}" ]; then
+    dir=$(dirname "${0}")
+    version=${1}
+    cp -vf "${dir}/${name}.1.adoc" .
+    sed -Ei "s/(Revision: +)[0-9]+\.[0-9]\.[0-9]/\1${version}/" "${name}.1.adoc"
+    a2x --doctype manpage --format manpage --no-xmllint "${name}.1.adoc"
+else
+    echo "usage: ${0} VERSION" >&2
+fi

man/mastorss.1.adoc

@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+= mastorss(1)
+:doctype:       manpage
+:Author:        tastytea
+:Email:         tastytea@tastytea.de
+:Date:          2021-01-18
+:Revision:      0.0.0
+:man source:    mastorss
+:man manual:    General Commands Manual
+
+== NAME
+
+mastorss - Another RSS to Mastodon bot.
+
+== SYNOPSIS
+
+*mastorss* [--help|--version] <profile>
+
+== DESCRIPTION
+
+*mastorss* reads RSS feeds and posts the items via the Mastodon API. Does not
+support Atom at the moment.
+
+== OPTIONS
+
+*--dry-run*::
+Do everything like normal, but don't post anything and don't update the config
+file. The initial config file is still created, if the profile doesn't
+exist. The interval between posts is set to 1 second.
+
+*--help*::
+Show a short help message.
+
+*--version*::
+Show version, copyright and license.
+
+== USAGE
+
+Put `watchwords.json` into `${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/mastorss/`. Launch with profile
+name. The first occurence of every watchword in an RSS item will be turned into
+a hashtag (unless *add_hashtags* is set to false). For profile-specific
+watchwords see the example in `watchwords.json`. In the first run only the
+newest entry is posted unless *keep_looking* is set to true.
+
+The profile is the identifier for a feed and can't be named "global".
+
+.Launch mastorss with the profile “example”.
+================================================================================
+[source,shellsession]
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+% mastorss example
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+================================================================================
+
+=== Configuration
+
+If the profile does not exist yet, a configuration will be created interactively
+and then saved to `${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/mastorss/config-<profile>.json`.
+
+*access_token*::
+The API token needed to communicate with the Mastodon API on the _instance_
+you're using to post.
+
+*append*::
+This string will be appended to every post.
+
+*feedurl*::
+The URI of the source feed.
+
+*fixes*::
+Array of regular expressions that should be deleted from the text. Applies to
+RSS descriptions (before the HTML is stripped). For information about the syntax
+see *perlre*(1).
+
+*instance*::
+Hostname of the instance you're using to post.
+
+*keep_looking*::
+If true, keep looking for new items after encountering the first that was
+already posted. If you set this in the beginning, the whole feed will get
+posted, since all items are new.
+
+*interval*::
+Time to wait between posts.
+
+*max_size*::
+Maximum number of characters a post can have.
+
+*skip*::
+Array of strings with titles of posts that should be skipped. Matched against
+the beginning of the title; this means: “Good Day” will match “Good Day in
+Happytown” but not “A Good Day in Happytown”.
+
+*titles_as_cw*::
+If true, the title will be used as the subject (also known as spoiler warning or
+content warning) of the post.
+
+*titles_only*::
+If true, only post titles, no descriptions.
+
+*replacements*::
+Object with a list of regular expressions and replacements. Applies to posts
+(after the HTML is stripped), subjects and links, but not to the string in
+_append_. For information about the syntax see *perlre*(1).
+
+*add_hashtags*::
+If true, replace words with hashtags according to `watchwords.json`.
+
+== EXAMPLES
+
+=== Configuration file
+
+[source,json]
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+{
+    "example" :
+    {
+        "access_token" : "123abc",
+        "append" : "#bot",
+        "feedurl" : "https://example.com/feed.rss",
+        "fixes" :
+        [
+            "delete this",
+            "<p>[Rr]ead more(\.{3}|…)</p>"
+        ],
+        "instance" : "newsbots.eu",
+        "interval" : 600,
+        "keep_looking" : false,
+        "max_size" : 500,
+        "skip" :
+        [
+            "If the title starts with this, skip it",
+            "Skip me too!"
+        ],
+        "titles_as_cw" : true,
+        "titles_only" : false,
+        "replacements" :
+        {
+            "apple" : "strawberry",
+            "(chest|wal)nut" : "hazelnut"
+        }
+    }
+}
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+== PROTOCOL SUPPORT
+
+Currently only HTTP and HTTPS are supported.
+
+== PROXY SERVERS
+
+Since mastorss is built on libcurl, it respects the same proxy environment
+variables. See *curl*(1), section _ENVIRONMENT_.
+
+.Tunnel connections through tor.
+================================================================================
+[source,shellsession]
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+% ALL_PROXY="socks4a://[::1]:9050" mastorss example
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+================================================================================
+
+== FILES
+
+*Configuration file directory*::
+`${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/mastorss/`
+
+`${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}` is usually `~/.config`.
+
+== ERROR CODES
+
+[cols=">,<"]
+|===============================================================================
+| Code | Explanation
+
+|    1 | No profile specified.
+|    2 | Network error.
+|    3 | File error.
+|    4 | Mastodon API error.
+|    5 | JSON error, most likely the file is wrongly formatted.
+|    6 | Feed parse error. Usually the type of feed could not be detected.
+|    9 | Unknown error.
+|===============================================================================
+
+== DEBUGGING
+
+Define the variable `MASTORSS_DEBUG` to enable debug output.
+
+.Debug mastorss while using the profile “example”.
+================================================================================
+[source,shellsession]
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+% MASTORSS_DEBUG=1 mastorss example
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+================================================================================
+
+== REPORTING BUGS
+
+Bugtracker: https://schlomp.space/tastytea/mastorss/issues
+
+E-mail: tastytea@tastytea.de
+
+== SEE ALSO
+
+*perlre*(1), *curl*(1), *crontab*(1), *crontab*(5)

src/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+include(GNUInstallDirs)
+
+# The minimum versions should be in Debian oldstable, if possible.
+find_package(Boost 1.62 REQUIRED COMPONENTS filesystem log regex)
+find_package(PkgConfig REQUIRED)
+pkg_check_modules(jsoncpp REQUIRED IMPORTED_TARGET jsoncpp)
+find_package(mastodonpp 0.5.6 REQUIRED CONFIG)
+
+add_subdirectory(curl_wrapper)
+
+# Write version in header.
+configure_file ("${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/version.hpp.in"
+  "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/version.hpp" @ONLY)
+
+include_directories("${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}")
+
+file(GLOB sources *.cpp)
+add_executable(mastorss ${sources})
+target_link_libraries(mastorss
+  PRIVATE
+  PkgConfig::jsoncpp curl_wrapper mastodonpp::mastodonpp
+  Boost::filesystem Boost::log Boost::regex)
+if(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
+  target_compile_definitions(mastorss PRIVATE "BOOST_ALL_DYN_LINK=1")
+endif()
+install(TARGETS mastorss DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}")

src/config.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*  This file is part of mastorss.
- *  Copyright © 2018 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
+ *  Copyright © 2019, 2020 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
  *
  *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -14,180 +14,306 @@
  *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
-#include <iostream>
-#include <string>
-#include <cstdint>
+#include "config.hpp"
+
+#include "exceptions.hpp"
+
+#include <boost/log/trivial.hpp>
+#include <mastodonpp/mastodonpp.hpp>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cstdlib>
 #include <fstream>
+#include <iostream>
 #include <sstream>
-#include <experimental/filesystem>
-#include <jsoncpp/json/json.h>
-#include <mastodon-cpp/mastodon-cpp.hpp>
-#include "mastorss.hpp"
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <utility>
 
-using std::cout;
-using std::cerr;
-using std::cin;
-using std::string;
-namespace fs = std::experimental::filesystem;
-
-std::uint16_t read_config(string &instance, string &access_token, string &feedurl)
+namespace mastorss
 {
-    bool config_changed = false;
+using std::back_inserter;
+using std::cin;
+using std::cout;
+using std::getenv;
+using std::getline;
+using std::ifstream;
+using std::move;
+using std::ofstream;
+using std::stoul;
+using std::stringstream;
+using std::transform;
 
-    // Read config file, get access token
-    std::ifstream file(filepath + "config-" + profile + ".json");
-    if (file.is_open())
+std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &out, const ProfileData &data)
+{
+    out << "append: \"" << data.append << "\", "
+        << "feedurl: \"" << data.feedurl << "\", "
+        << "fixes: [";
+    for (const auto &fix : data.fixes)
     {
-        std::stringstream json;
-        json << file.rdbuf();
-        file.close();
-        json >> config;
+        out << '"' << fix << '"';
+        if (fix != *data.fixes.rbegin())
+        {
+            out << ", ";
+        }
+    }
+    out << "], "
+        << "guids: [";
+    for (const auto &guid : data.guids)
+    {
+        out << '"' << guid << '"';
+        if (guid != *data.guids.rbegin())
+        {
+            out << ", ";
+        }
+    }
+    out << "instance: \"" << data.instance << "\", "
+        << "interval: " << data.interval << ", "
+        << "keep_looking: " << data.keep_looking << ", "
+        << "max_size: " << data.max_size << ", "
+        << "skip: [";
+    for (const auto &skip : data.skip)
+    {
+        out << '"' << skip << '"';
+        if (skip != *data.skip.rbegin())
+        {
+            out << ", ";
+        }
+    }
+    out << "], "
+        << "titles_as_cw: " << data.titles_as_cw << ", "
+        << "titles_only: " << data.titles_only << ", ";
+    out << "replacements: [";
+    for (const auto &replacement : data.replacements)
+    {
+        out << '"' << replacement.first << "\": \"" << replacement.second
+            << '"';
+        if (replacement != *data.replacements.rbegin())
+        {
+            out << ", ";
+        }
+    }
+    out << "], ";
+    out << "add_hashtags: " << data.add_hashtags;
 
-        instance = config[profile]["instance"].asString();
-        access_token = config[profile]["access_token"].asString();
-        feedurl = config[profile]["feedurl"].asString();
-        if (!config[profile]["max_size"].isNull())
+    return out;
+}
+
+Config::Config(string profile_name)
+    : profile{move(profile_name)}
+{
+    const fs::path filename = get_filename();
+    BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Config filename is: " << filename;
+
+    ifstream file(filename.c_str());
+    if (file.good())
     {
-            max_size = config[profile]["max_size"].asUInt();
+        stringstream rawjson;
+        rawjson << file.rdbuf();
+        rawjson >> _json;
+        parse();
     }
     else
     {
-            config[profile]["max_size"] = max_size;
-            config_changed = true;
+        generate();
     }
+}
+
+fs::path Config::get_config_dir() const
+{
+    char *envdir = getenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME");
+    fs::path dir;
+
+    if (envdir != nullptr)
+    {
+        dir = envdir;
     }
     else
     {
-        cout << "Config file not found. Building new one.\n";
-        fs::create_directory(filepath);
+        envdir = getenv("HOME");
+        if (envdir != nullptr)
+        {
+            dir = fs::path{envdir} /= ".config";
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            throw FileException{"Couldn't find configuration directory."};
+        }
     }
 
-    if (instance.empty())
+    dir /= "mastorss";
+    if (fs::create_directories(dir))
     {
-        cout << "Instance: ";
-        std::getline(cin, instance);
-        config[profile]["instance"] = instance;
-        config_changed = true;
+        BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Created config dir: " << dir;
     }
-    if (access_token.empty())
+
+    return dir;
+}
+
+fs::path Config::get_filename() const
+{
+    return get_config_dir() /= "config-" + profile + ".json";
+}
+
+void Config::generate()
+{
+    string line;
+
+    cout << "Instance (domain): ";
+    getline(cin, line);
+    profiledata.instance = line;
+
+    profiledata.access_token = get_access_token(line);
+
+    cout << "URL of the feed: ";
+    std::getline(cin, line);
+    profiledata.feedurl = line;
+
+    cout << "Post only titles? [y/n]: ";
+    std::getline(cin, line);
+    profiledata.titles_only = (line[0] == 'y');
+
+    cout << "Post titles as cw? [y/n]: ";
+    std::getline(cin, line);
+    profiledata.titles_as_cw = (line[0] == 'y');
+
+    cout << "Append this string to each post: ";
+    std::getline(cin, line);
+    profiledata.append = line;
+
+    cout << "Interval between posts in seconds [30]: ";
+    std::getline(cin, line);
+    if (line.empty())
     {
-        cout << "No access token found.\n";
-        string client_id, client_secret, url;
-        Mastodon::API masto(instance, "");
-        std::uint16_t ret = masto.register_app1("mastorss",
-                                                "urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob",
-                                                "write",
-                                                "https://schlomp.space/tastytea/mastorss",
-                                                client_id,
-                                                client_secret,
-                                                url);
-        if (ret == 0)
+        line = "30";
+    }
+    profiledata.interval = static_cast<uint32_t>(stoul(line));
+
+    cout << "Maximum size of posts [500]: ";
+    std::getline(cin, line);
+    if (line.empty())
+    {
+        line = "500";
+    }
+    profiledata.max_size = stoul(line);
+
+    cout << "Add hashtags according to watchwords.json? [y/n]: ";
+    std::getline(cin, line);
+    profiledata.add_hashtags = (line[0] == 'y');
+
+    BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Generated configuration.";
+    write();
+}
+
+string Config::get_access_token(const string &instance) const
+{
+    string client_id;
+    string client_secret;
+    string url;
+    mastodonpp::Instance masto{instance, ""};
+    mastodonpp::Instance::ObtainToken token{masto};
+
+    auto ret{token.step_1("mastorss", "write:statuses",
+                          "https://schlomp.space/tastytea/mastorss")};
+
+    if (ret)
     {
         string code;
-            cout << "Visit " << url << " to authorize this application.\n";
+
+        cout << "Visit " << ret << " to authorize this application.\n";
         cout << "Insert code: ";
         std::getline(cin, code);
-
-            ret = masto.register_app2(client_id,
-                                      client_secret,
-                                      "urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob",
-                                      code,
-                                      access_token);
-            if (ret == 0)
+        ret = token.step_2(code);
+        if (ret)
         {
-                config[profile]["access_token"] = access_token;
-                config_changed = true;
+            BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Got access token: " << ret.body;
+            return ret.body;
         }
-            else
-            {
-                cerr << "Error code: " << ret << '\n';
-                return ret;
-            }
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            cerr << "Error code: " << ret << '\n';
-            return ret;
     }
 
-    }
-    if (feedurl.empty())
-    {
-        cout << "feedurl: ";
-        std::getline(cin, feedurl);
-        config[profile]["feedurl"] = feedurl;
-        config_changed = true;
-    }
-    if (config[profile]["titles_only"].isNull())
-    {
-        string titles_only;
-        cout << "post only titles? [y/n]: ";
-        std::getline(cin, titles_only);
-        if (titles_only[0] == 'y')
-        {
-            config[profile]["titles_only"] = true;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            config[profile]["titles_only"] = false;
-        }
-        config_changed = true;
-    }
-    if (config[profile]["titles_as_cw"].isNull())
-    {
-        string titles_as_cw;
-        cout << "Use titles as CW? [y/n]: ";
-        std::getline(cin, titles_as_cw);
-        if (titles_as_cw[0] == 'y')
-        {
-            config[profile]["titles_as_cw"] = true;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            config[profile]["titles_as_cw"] = false;
-        }
-        config_changed = true;
-    }
-    if (config[profile]["append"].isNull())
-    {
-        string append;
-        cout << "Append this string to each post []: ";
-        std::getline(cin, append);
-        config[profile]["append"] = append;
-        config_changed = true;
-    }
-    if (config[profile]["interval"].isNull())
-    {
-        string interval;
-        cout << "Interval between posts in seconds [60]: ";
-        std::getline(cin, interval);
-        if (interval.empty())
-        {
-            interval = "60";
-        }
-        config[profile]["interval"] = Json::Value::UInt64(std::stoul(interval));
-        config_changed = true;
-    }
-    if (config_changed)
-    {
-        write_config();
-    }
-
-    return 0;
+    throw CURLException{ret.curl_error_code};
 }
 
-
-const bool write_config()
+void Config::parse()
 {
-    std::ofstream outfile(filepath + "config-" + profile + ".json");
-    if (outfile.is_open())
+    profiledata.access_token = _json[profile]["access_token"].asString();
+    profiledata.append = _json[profile]["append"].asString();
+    profiledata.feedurl = _json[profile]["feedurl"].asString();
+    profiledata.fixes = jsonarray_to_stringlist(_json[profile]["fixes"]);
+    profiledata.guids = jsonarray_to_stringlist(_json[profile]["guids"]);
+    profiledata.instance = _json[profile]["instance"].asString();
+    if (!_json[profile]["interval"].isNull())
     {
-        outfile.write(config.toStyledString().c_str(),
-                      config.toStyledString().length());
-        outfile.close();
+        profiledata.interval = static_cast<uint32_t>(
+            _json[profile]["interval"].asUInt64());
+    }
+    profiledata.keep_looking = _json[profile]["keep_looking"].asBool();
+    if (!_json[profile]["max_size"].isNull())
+    {
+        profiledata.max_size = _json[profile]["max_size"].asUInt64();
+    }
+    profiledata.skip = jsonarray_to_stringlist(_json[profile]["skip"]);
+    profiledata.titles_as_cw = _json[profile]["titles_as_cw"].asBool();
+    profiledata.titles_only = _json[profile]["titles_only"].asBool();
+    for (const auto &search : _json[profile]["replacements"].getMemberNames())
+    {
+        profiledata.replacements.push_back(
+            {search, _json[profile]["replacements"][search].asString()});
+    }
+    profiledata.add_hashtags = _json[profile]["add_hashtags"].asBool();
 
-        return true;
+    BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Read config: " << profiledata;
+}
+
+void Config::write()
+{
+    _json[profile]["access_token"] = profiledata.access_token;
+    _json[profile]["append"] = profiledata.append;
+    _json[profile]["feedurl"] = profiledata.feedurl;
+    _json[profile]["guids"] = stringlist_to_jsonarray(profiledata.guids);
+    _json[profile]["fixes"] = stringlist_to_jsonarray(profiledata.fixes);
+    _json[profile]["instance"] = profiledata.instance;
+    _json[profile]["interval"] = profiledata.interval;
+    _json[profile]["keep_looking"] = profiledata.keep_looking;
+    _json[profile]["max_size"] = static_cast<Json::Value::UInt64>(
+        profiledata.max_size);
+    _json[profile]["skip"] = stringlist_to_jsonarray(profiledata.skip);
+    _json[profile]["titles_as_cw"] = profiledata.titles_as_cw;
+    _json[profile]["titles_only"] = profiledata.titles_only;
+    for (const auto &replacement : profiledata.replacements)
+    {
+        _json[profile]["replacements"][replacement.first] = replacement.second;
+    }
+    _json[profile]["add_hashtags"] = profiledata.add_hashtags;
+
+    ofstream file(get_filename().c_str());
+    if (file.good())
+    {
+        file << _json.toStyledString();
     }
 
-    return false;
+    BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Wrote config file.";
 }
+
+list<string> Config::jsonarray_to_stringlist(const Json::Value &jsonarray) const
+{
+    list<string> stringlist;
+    std::transform(jsonarray.begin(), jsonarray.end(),
+                   back_inserter(stringlist),
+                   [](const Json::Value &value) { return value.asString(); });
+
+    return stringlist;
+}
+
+Json::Value
+Config::stringlist_to_jsonarray(const list<string> &stringlist) const
+{
+    Json::Value jsonarray;
+
+    for (const auto &entry : stringlist)
+    {
+        jsonarray.append(entry);
+    }
+
+    return jsonarray;
+}
+} // namespace mastorss

src/config.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*  This file is part of mastorss.
+ *  Copyright © 2019, 2020 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MASTORSS_CONFIG_HPP
+#define MASTORSS_CONFIG_HPP
+
+#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
+#include <json/json.h>
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <list>
+#include <string>
+#include <string_view>
+#include <utility>
+
+namespace mastorss
+{
+namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
+using std::list;
+using std::pair;
+using std::string;
+using std::string_view;
+using std::uint32_t;
+
+/*!
+ *  @brief  The configuration for a profile as data structure.
+ *
+ *  @since  0.10.0
+ */
+struct ProfileData
+{
+    string access_token;
+    string append;
+    string feedurl;
+    list<string> fixes;
+    list<string> guids;
+    string instance;
+    bool keep_looking{false};
+    uint32_t interval{30};
+    size_t max_size{500};
+    list<string> skip;
+    bool titles_as_cw{false};
+    bool titles_only{false};
+    list<pair<string, string>> replacements;
+    bool add_hashtags{true};
+
+    friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &out, const ProfileData &data);
+};
+
+/*!
+ *  @brief  A configuration file.
+ *
+ *  @since  0.10.0
+ */
+class Config
+{
+public:
+    explicit Config(string profile_name);
+
+    const string profile;
+    ProfileData profiledata;
+    constexpr static size_t max_guids{100};
+
+    void write();
+    [[nodiscard]] fs::path get_config_dir() const;
+
+private:
+    Json::Value _json;
+
+    [[nodiscard]] fs::path get_filename() const;
+    void generate();
+    [[nodiscard]] string get_access_token(const string &instance) const;
+    void parse();
+    list<string> jsonarray_to_stringlist(const Json::Value &jsonarray) const;
+    Json::Value stringlist_to_jsonarray(const list<string> &stringlist) const;
+};
+} // namespace mastorss
+
+#endif // MASTORSS_CONFIG_HPP

src/curl_wrapper/.clang-format

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+# -*- mode: yaml -*-
+# Written for clang-format 10.
+# https://releases.llvm.org/10.0.0/tools/clang/docs/ClangFormatStyleOptions.html
+---
+DisableFormat: false
+Language: Cpp
+
+AccessModifierOffset: -4
+AlignAfterOpenBracket: Align
+AlignConsecutiveAssignments: false
+# AlignConsecutiveBitFields: false # clang-format 11
+AlignConsecutiveDeclarations: false
+AlignConsecutiveMacros: false
+AlignEscapedNewlines: DontAlign
+AlignOperands: true             # clang-format 11: Align
+AlignTrailingComments: true
+AllowAllArgumentsOnNextLine: false
+AllowAllConstructorInitializersOnNextLine: false
+AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine: false
+AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: Empty
+AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine: false
+# AllowShortEnumsOnASingleLine: false # clang-format 11
+AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: Empty
+AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: Never
+AllowShortLambdasOnASingleLine: Inline
+AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine: false
+AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType: None
+AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings: false
+AlwaysBreakTemplateDeclarations: Yes
+BinPackArguments: true
+BinPackParameters: true
+BraceWrapping:                  # If BreakBeforeBraces is set to Custom.
+  AfterCaseLabel: true
+  AfterClass: true
+  AfterControlStatement: Always
+  AfterEnum: true
+  AfterFunction: true
+  AfterNamespace: true
+  AfterStruct: true
+  AfterUnion: true
+  AfterExternBlock: true
+  BeforeCatch: true
+  BeforeElse: true
+  # BeforeLambdaBody: true        # clang-format 11
+  # BeforeWhile: true             # clang-format 11
+  IndentBraces: false
+  SplitEmptyFunction: false
+  SplitEmptyRecord: false
+  SplitEmptyNamespace: false
+BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: NonAssignment
+BreakBeforeBraces: Custom
+BreakBeforeTernaryOperators: true
+BreakConstructorInitializers: BeforeComma
+BreakInheritanceList: BeforeComma
+BreakStringLiterals: true
+ColumnLimit: 80
+# CommentPragmas: 'regex'
+CompactNamespaces: false
+ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine: false
+ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth: 4
+ContinuationIndentWidth: 4
+Cpp11BracedListStyle: true
+DeriveLineEnding: true
+DerivePointerAlignment: false
+FixNamespaceComments: true
+ForEachMacros:
+  - FOREACH
+  - RANGES_FOR
+  - Q_FOREACH
+  - BOOST_FOREACH
+IncludeBlocks: Regroup
+IncludeCategories:              # stdlib headers into own group.
+  - Regex: '^[^\.]+$'
+    Priority: 4
+# IndentCaseBlocks: false         # clang-format 11
+IndentCaseLabels: false
+# IndentExternBlock: NoIndent     # clang-format 11
+IndentGotoLabels: false
+IndentPPDirectives: AfterHash
+IndentWidth: 4
+IndentWrappedFunctionNames: false
+KeepEmptyLinesAtTheStartOfBlocks: true
+# MacroBlockBegin: 'string'
+# MacroBlockEnd:   'string'
+MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 1
+NamespaceIndentation: None
+# NamespaceMacros: 'string'
+PenaltyBreakAssignment: 250
+PenaltyBreakBeforeFirstCallParameter: 300
+# PenaltyBreakComment: 300
+# PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess: 120
+# PenaltyBreakString: 1000
+# PenaltyBreakTemplateDeclaration: 10
+# PenaltyExcessCharacter: 1000000
+# PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine: 60
+PointerAlignment: Right
+# RawStringFormats: # <YAML>
+ReflowComments: true
+SortIncludes: true
+SortUsingDeclarations: true
+SpaceAfterCStyleCast: false
+SpaceAfterLogicalNot: false
+SpaceAfterTemplateKeyword: false
+SpaceBeforeAssignmentOperators: true
+SpaceBeforeCpp11BracedList: false
+SpaceBeforeCtorInitializerColon: true
+SpaceBeforeInheritanceColon: true
+SpaceBeforeParens: ControlStatements
+SpaceBeforeRangeBasedForLoopColon: true
+SpaceBeforeSquareBrackets: false
+SpaceInEmptyBlock: false
+SpaceInEmptyParentheses: false
+SpacesBeforeTrailingComments: 1
+SpacesInAngles: false
+SpacesInCStyleCastParentheses: false
+SpacesInConditionalStatement: false
+SpacesInContainerLiterals: false
+SpacesInParentheses: false
+SpacesInSquareBrackets: false
+Standard: Auto
+# StatementMacros:
+#   - Q_UNUSED
+#   - QT_REQUIRE_VERSION
+TabWidth: 4
+# TypenameMacros:
+#   - STACK_OF
+#   - LIST
+UseCRLF: false
+UseTab: Never
+# WhitespaceSensitiveMacros: ['string', 'string'] # clang-format 11
+...

src/curl_wrapper/.drone.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+# -*- fill-column: 1000 -*-
+kind: pipeline
+name: Build x86_64
+
+platform:
+  os: linux
+  arch:
+
+volumes:
+- name: debian-package-cache
+  host:
+    path: /var/cache/debian-package-cache
+
+trigger:
+  event:
+    exclude:
+    - tag
+
+steps:
+- name: GCC 9 & 10 / clang 10
+  image: ubuntu:focal
+  pull: always
+  environment:
+    CXX: g++-9
+    CXXFLAGS: -pipe -O2
+    DEBIAN_FRONTEND: noninteractive
+    LANG: C.utf8
+  commands:
+  - rm /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/docker-clean
+  - alias apt-get='rm -f /var/cache/apt/archives/lock && apt-get'
+  - apt-get update -q
+  - apt-get install -qq build-essential cmake g++-10 clang
+  - apt-get install -qq catch libcurl4-openssl-dev
+  - rm -rf build && mkdir -p build && cd build
+  - cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DWITH_CURL_WRAPPER_TESTS=YES ..
+  - make VERBOSE=1
+  - cd tests && ctest -V
+  - cd ../../
+  - rm -rf build && mkdir -p build && cd build
+  - CXX="g++-10" cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DWITH_CURL_WRAPPER_TESTS=YES ..
+  - make VERBOSE=1
+  - cd tests && ctest -V
+  - cd ../../
+  - rm -rf build && mkdir -p build && cd build
+  - CXX="clang++" cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DWITH_CURL_WRAPPER_TESTS=YES ..
+  - make VERBOSE=1
+  - cd tests && ctest -V
+  volumes:
+  - name: debian-package-cache
+    path: /var/cache/apt/archives
+
+- name: GCC 8 / clang 7
+  image: debian:buster-slim
+  pull: always
+  environment:
+    CXX: g++-8
+    CXXFLAGS: -pipe -O2
+    DEBIAN_FRONTEND: noninteractive
+    LANG: C.utf8
+  commands:
+  - rm /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/docker-clean
+  - alias apt-get='rm -f /var/cache/apt/archives/lock && apt-get'
+  - apt-get update -q
+  - apt-get install -qq build-essential cmake clang
+  - apt-get install -qq catch libcurl4-openssl-dev
+  - rm -rf build && mkdir -p build && cd build
+  - cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DWITH_CURL_WRAPPER_TESTS=YES ..
+  - make VERBOSE=1
+  - cd tests && ctest -V
+  - cd ../../
+  - rm -rf build && mkdir -p build && cd build
+  - CXX="clang++" cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DWITH_CURL_WRAPPER_TESTS=YES ..
+  - make VERBOSE=1
+  - cd tests && ctest -V
+  volumes:
+  - name: debian-package-cache
+    path: /var/cache/apt/archives
+
+- name: GCC 7 / clang 6
+  image: ubuntu:bionic
+  pull: always
+  environment:
+    CXX: g++-7
+    CXXFLAGS: -pipe -O2
+    DEBIAN_FRONTEND: noninteractive
+    LANG: C.utf8
+    nlohmann_json_DIR: "/usr/lib/cmake"
+    pugixml_DIR: "/usr/share/libpugixml-dev/cmake"
+  commands:
+  - rm /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/docker-clean
+  - alias apt-get='rm -f /var/cache/apt/archives/lock && apt-get'
+  - apt-get update -q
+  - apt-get install -qq build-essential cmake clang pkg-config
+  - apt-get install -qq catch libcurl4-gnutls-dev
+  - rm -rf build && mkdir -p build && cd build
+  - cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DWITH_CURL_WRAPPER_TESTS=YES ..
+  - make VERBOSE=1
+  - cd tests && ctest -V
+  - cd ../../
+  - rm -rf build && mkdir -p build && cd build
+  - CXX="clang++" cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DWITH_CURL_WRAPPER_TESTS=YES ..
+  - make VERBOSE=1
+  - cd tests && ctest -V
+  volumes:
+  - name: debian-package-cache
+    path: /var/cache/apt/archives
+
+- name: notify
+  image: drillster/drone-email
+  pull: always
+  settings:
+    host: mail.tzend.de
+    from: drone@tzend.de
+    username:
+      from_secret: email_username
+    password:
+      from_secret: email_password
+  when:
+    status: [ changed, failure ]

src/curl_wrapper/.editorconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# Configuration file for EditorConfig.
+# More information is available under <https://editorconfig.org/>.
+
+root = true
+
+[*]
+indent_style = space
+end_of_line = lf
+charset = utf-8
+trim_trailing_whitespace = true
+insert_final_newline = true
+max_line_length = 80
+
+[*.?pp]
+indent_size = 4
+tab_width = 4
+
+[{CMakeLists.txt,*.cmake}]
+indent_size = 2
+tab_width = 2

src/curl_wrapper/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/build/

src/curl_wrapper/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# Support version 3.9 and above, but use policy settings up to 3.17.
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.9...3.17)
+# Ranges are supported from 3.12, set policy to current for < 3.12.
+if(${CMAKE_VERSION} VERSION_LESS 3.12)
+  cmake_policy(VERSION ${CMAKE_MAJOR_VERSION}.${CMAKE_MINOR_VERSION})
+endif()
+
+project(curl_wrapper
+  VERSION 0.1.2
+  DESCRIPTION "Light libcurl wrapper."
+  LANGUAGES CXX)
+
+option(WITH_CURL_WRAPPER_TESTS "Compile tests for curl_wrapper." NO)
+option(WITH_CURL_WRAPPER_DOC "Compile API reference for curl_wrapper." NO)
+
+find_package(CURL 7.52 REQUIRED)
+
+add_subdirectory("src")
+
+if(WITH_CURL_WRAPPER_TESTS)
+  add_subdirectory("tests")
+endif()
+
+if(WITH_CURL_WRAPPER_DOC)
+  include("cmake/Doxygen.cmake")
+  enable_doxygen("src")
+endif()

src/curl_wrapper/LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,661 @@
+                    GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+                       Version 3, 19 November 2007
+
+ Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/>
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+                            Preamble
+
+  The GNU Affero General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
+software and other kinds of works, specifically designed to ensure
+cooperation with the community in the case of network server software.
+
+  The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
+to take away your freedom to share and change the works.  By contrast,
+our General Public Licenses are intended to guarantee your freedom to
+share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
+software for all its users.
+
+  When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
+price.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
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+
+  Developers that use our General Public Licenses protect your rights
+with two steps: (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer
+you this License which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute
+and/or modify the software.
+
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+improvements made in alternate versions of the program, if they
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+encouraged by the resulting cooperation.  However, in the case of
+software used on network servers, this result may fail to come about.
+The GNU General Public License permits making a modified version and
+letting the public access it on a server without ever releasing its
+source code to the public.
+
+  The GNU Affero General Public License is designed specifically to
+ensure that, in such cases, the modified source code becomes available
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+
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+
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+convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
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+
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+measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
+11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
+similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
+measures.
+
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+circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
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+  You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
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+keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
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+
+  Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
+reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
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+your receipt of the notice.
+
+  Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
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+material under section 10.
+
+  9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
+
+  You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
+run a copy of the Program.  Ancillary propagation of a covered work
+occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
+to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance.  However,
+nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
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+
+  10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
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+
+  11. Patents.
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+
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+available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
+patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
+consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
+license to downstream recipients.  "Knowingly relying" means you have
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+
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+
+  A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
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+conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
+specifically granted under this License.  You may not convey a covered
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+for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
+contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
+or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
+
+  Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
+any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
+otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
+
+  12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
+
+  If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
+otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
+excuse you from the conditions of this License.  If you cannot convey a
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+not convey it at all.  For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
+to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
+the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
+License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
+
+  13. Remote Network Interaction; Use with the GNU General Public License.
+
+  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, if you modify the
+Program, your modified version must prominently offer all users
+interacting with it remotely through a computer network (if your version
+supports such interaction) an opportunity to receive the Corresponding
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+shall include the Corresponding Source for any work covered by version 3
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+following paragraph.
+
+  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
+permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
+under version 3 of the GNU General Public License into a single
+combined work, and to convey the resulting work.  The terms of this
+License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
+but the work with which it is combined will remain governed by version
+3 of the GNU General Public License.
+
+  14. Revised Versions of this License.
+
+  The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
+the GNU Affero General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions
+will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
+address new problems or concerns.
+
+  Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the
+Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU Affero General
+Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
+option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
+version or of any later version published by the Free Software
+Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of the
+GNU Affero General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
+by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+  If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
+versions of the GNU Affero General Public License can be used, that proxy's
+public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
+to choose that version for the Program.
+
+  Later license versions may give you additional or different
+permissions.  However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
+author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
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+
+  15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
+
+  THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
+APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
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+  16. Limitation of Liability.
+
+  IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
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+PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
+EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+  17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
+
+  If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
+
+                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+
+    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+  If your software can interact with users remotely through a computer
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+interface could display a "Source" link that leads users to an archive
+of the code.  There are many ways you could offer source, and different
+solutions will be better for different programs; see section 13 for the
+specific requirements.
+
+  You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU AGPL, see
+<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

src/curl_wrapper/README.adoc

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+= curl_wrapper
+:toc: preamble
+:project: curl_wrapper
+:uri-base: https://schlomp.space/tastytea/{project}
+:uri-cmake: https://cmake.org/
+:uri-libcurl: https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/
+:uri-catch: https://github.com/catchorg/Catch2
+:uri-doxygen: http://www.doxygen.nl/
+:uri-git-subtree: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/git-man/git-subtree.1.en.html
+
+Light libcurl wrapper for when you need to GET a website with minimum effort.
+
+This is _not_ supposed to be a package on its own, but a thing you drop into
+your project.
+
+I made this because the curl wrapper I used before is no longer maintained and
+the other wrappers are either incomplete or unmaintained as well. _I do not
+guarantee anything, use at your own risk._
+
+URL: <{uri-base}>.
+
+== Example program
+
+[source,cpp]
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#include "curl_wrapper.hpp"
+#include <iostream>
+
+namespace cw = curl_wrapper;
+
+int main()
+{
+    cw::CURLWrapper curl;
+    const auto answer{curl.make_http_request(cw::http_method::GET,
+                                             "http://example.com/")};
+    if (answer)
+    {
+        std::cout << answer;
+    }
+}
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+== Use with CMake
+
+Drop this project into a subfolder in your project tree. It will be compiled as
+a static library.
+
+[source,cmake]
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+add_subdirectory(curl_wrapper)
+
+add_executable(test)
+target_link_libraries(test PRIVATE curl_wrapper)
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+.CMake options:
+* `-DWITH_CURL_WRAPPER_TESTS=YES` Compiles the tests.
+* `-DWITH_CURL_WRAPPER_DOC=YES` Generate API reference.
+
+== Add with `git subtree`
+
+Replace `src/curl_wrapper` with the path you want it to be in. Consult
+link:{uri-git-subtree}[git-subtree(1)] for more information.
+
+[source,shell]
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+git remote add curl_wrapper https://schlomp.space/tastytea/curl_wrapper.git
+git subtree add --prefix=src/curl_wrapper curl_wrapper main --squash
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+=== Update subtree
+
+[source,shell]
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+git subtree pull --prefix=src/curl_wrapper curl_wrapper main --squash
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+== Dependencies
+
+* C++17
+* link:{uri-cmake}[CMake] >= 3.9
+* link:{uri-libcurl}[libcurl] >= 7.52
+* Optional:
+  ** Tests: link:{uri-catch}[Catch] >= 1.2
+  ** Documentation: link:{uri-doxygen}[Doxygen] >= 1.8

src/curl_wrapper/cmake/Doxygen.cmake

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+function(enable_doxygen)
+  find_package(Doxygen REQUIRED dot)
+
+  set(DOXYGEN_RECURSIVE              YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_GENERATE_HTML          YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_HTML_OUTPUT            "doc/html")
+  set(DOXYGEN_GENERATE_LATEX         NO)
+  set(DOXYGEN_ALLOW_UNICODE_NAMES    YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC      YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_REPEAT_BRIEF           YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_ALWAYS_DETAILED_SEC    YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_INLINE_INHERITED_MEMB  NO)
+  set(DOXYGEN_INHERIT_DOCS           YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES  NO)
+  set(DOXYGEN_TAB_SIZE               4)
+  set(DOXYGEN_MARKDOWN_SUPPORT       YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_AUTOLINK_SUPPORT       YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_INLINE_SIMPLE_STRUCTS  NO)
+  set(DOXYGEN_QUIET                  YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_WARNINGS               YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_WARN_IF_UNDOCUMENTED   YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_BUILTIN_STL_SUPPORT    YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_VERBATIM_HEADERS       YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_INLINE_SOURCES         YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_SEARCHENGINE           YES)
+  set(DOXYGEN_SHOW_FILES             YES)
+
+  file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/doc")
+
+  doxygen_add_docs(${PROJECT_NAME}_doxygen "${ARGV}")
+  # Make sure doxygen is run with every build.
+  add_custom_target(${PROJECT_NAME}_docs ALL DEPENDS ${PROJECT_NAME}_doxygen)
+endfunction()

src/curl_wrapper/src/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+file(GLOB sources "*.cpp")
+file(GLOB headers "*.hpp")
+add_library(${PROJECT_NAME} STATIC ${sources} ${headers})
+unset(sources)
+unset(headers)
+
+set_target_properties(${PROJECT_NAME}
+  PROPERTIES
+  CXX_STANDARD 17
+  CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON
+  CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF
+  POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE ON)
+
+# FindCURL provides an IMPORTED target since CMake 3.12.
+if(NOT ${CMAKE_VERSION} VERSION_LESS 3.12)
+  target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC CURL::libcurl)
+else()
+  target_include_directories(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC ${CURL_INCLUDE_DIRS})
+  target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC ${CURL_LIBRARIES})
+endif()
+
+target_include_directories(${PROJECT_NAME}
+  PUBLIC "$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src>")

src/curl_wrapper/src/curl_wrapper.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+/*  This file is part of curl_wrapper.
+ *  Copyright © 2020 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "curl_wrapper.hpp"
+
+#include "types.hpp"
+
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <exception>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace curl_wrapper
+{
+
+inline static std::atomic<std::uint64_t> curlwrapper_instances{0};
+
+CURLWrapper::CURLWrapper()
+{
+    if (curlwrapper_instances == 0)
+    {
+        // NOLINTNEXTLINE(hicpp-signed-bitwise)
+        check(curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL));
+    }
+    ++curlwrapper_instances;
+
+    _connection = curl_easy_init();
+    if (_connection == nullptr)
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error{"Failed to initialize curl."};
+    }
+
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+    curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, _buffer_error);
+
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+    curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, writer_body_wrapper);
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+    curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, this);
+
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+    curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION,
+                     writer_headers_wrapper);
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+    curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_HEADERDATA, this);
+
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+    check(curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1L));
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+    curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 5L);
+}
+
+CURLWrapper::~CURLWrapper() noexcept
+{
+    curl_easy_cleanup(_connection);
+    --curlwrapper_instances;
+
+    if (curlwrapper_instances == 0)
+    {
+        curl_global_cleanup();
+    }
+}
+
+string CURLWrapper::escape_url(const string_view url) const
+{
+    char *cbuf{curl_easy_escape(_connection, url.data(),
+                                static_cast<int>(url.size()))};
+    string sbuf{cbuf};
+    curl_free(cbuf);
+    return sbuf;
+}
+
+string CURLWrapper::unescape_url(const string_view url) const
+{
+    char *cbuf{curl_easy_unescape(_connection, url.data(),
+                                  static_cast<int>(url.size()), nullptr)};
+    string sbuf{cbuf};
+    curl_free(cbuf);
+    return sbuf;
+}
+
+void CURLWrapper::set_useragent(const string_view useragent)
+{
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+    check(curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, useragent.data()));
+}
+
+void CURLWrapper::set_proxy(const string_view proxy)
+{
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+    check(curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_PROXY, proxy.data()));
+}
+
+answer CURLWrapper::make_http_request(http_method method, string_view uri)
+{
+    _buffer_headers.clear();
+    _buffer_body.clear();
+
+    switch (method)
+    {
+    case http_method::DELETE:
+    {
+        // NOTE: Use CURLOPT_MIMEPOST, then set to DELETE to send data.
+
+        // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+        check(curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "DELETE"));
+
+        break;
+    }
+    case http_method::GET:
+    {
+        // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+        curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1L);
+
+        break;
+    }
+    case http_method::HEAD:
+    {
+        // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+        check(curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "HEAD"));
+
+        break;
+    }
+    case http_method::PATCH:
+    {
+        // NOTE: Use CURLOPT_MIMEPOST, then set to PATCH to send data.
+
+        // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+        check(curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "PATCH"));
+
+        break;
+    }
+    case http_method::POST:
+    {
+        // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+        curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_POST, 1L);
+
+        // NOTE: Use CURLOPT_MIMEPOST to send data.
+
+        break;
+    }
+    case http_method::PUT:
+    {
+        // NOTE: Use CURLOPT_MIMEPOST, then set to PUT to send data.
+
+        // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+        check(curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "PUT"));
+
+        break;
+    }
+    }
+
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+    check(curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_URL, uri.data()));
+
+    try
+    {
+        check(curl_easy_perform(_connection));
+    }
+    catch (const CURLException &e)
+    {
+        // PARTIAL_FILE error seems to be normal for HEAD requests.
+        if (!(method == http_method::HEAD
+              && e.error_code == CURLE_PARTIAL_FILE))
+        {
+            std::rethrow_exception(std::current_exception());
+        }
+    }
+
+    long http_status{0}; // NOLINT(google-runtime-int)
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+    check(curl_easy_getinfo(_connection, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &http_status));
+    return {static_cast<std::uint16_t>(http_status), _buffer_headers,
+            _buffer_body};
+}
+
+void CURLWrapper::set_maxredirs(long redirections) // NOLINT(google-runtime-int)
+{
+    // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+    curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, redirections);
+
+    if (redirections == 0)
+    {
+        // NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-vararg)
+        check(curl_easy_setopt(_connection, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 0L));
+    }
+}
+
+size_t CURLWrapper::writer_body(char *data, size_t size, size_t nmemb)
+{
+    if (data == nullptr)
+    {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    _buffer_body.append(data, size * nmemb);
+
+    return size * nmemb;
+}
+
+size_t CURLWrapper::writer_headers(char *data, size_t size, size_t nmemb)
+{
+    if (data == nullptr)
+    {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    _buffer_headers.append(data, size * nmemb);
+
+    return size * nmemb;
+}
+
+void CURLWrapper::check(const CURLcode code)
+{
+    if (code != CURLE_OK)
+    {
+        throw CURLException{code, _buffer_error};
+    }
+}
+
+const char *CURLException::what() const noexcept
+{
+    // NOTE: The string has to be static, or it'll vanish before it can be
+    //       used. Couldn't find good documentation on that.
+    static string error_string;
+    error_string = _error_message;
+    if (!error_string.empty())
+    {
+        error_string = " – " + error_string;
+    }
+    error_string = "libcurl error: " + std::to_string(error_code)
+                   + error_string;
+    return error_string.c_str();
+}
+
+} // namespace curl_wrapper

src/curl_wrapper/src/curl_wrapper.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+/*  This file is part of curl_wrapper.
+ *  Copyright © 2020 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CURL_WRAPPER_HPP
+#define CURL_WRAPPER_HPP
+
+#include "types.hpp"
+
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+#include <exception>
+#include <string>
+#include <string_view>
+
+namespace curl_wrapper
+{
+
+using std::string;
+using std::string_view;
+
+/*!
+ *  @brief  Light wrapper around libcurl.
+ *
+ *  @since  0.1.0
+ */
+class CURLWrapper
+{
+public:
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Initializes curl and sets up connection.
+     *
+     *  The first time an instance of CURLWrapper is created, it calls
+     *  `curl_global_init`, which is not thread-safe. For more information
+     *  consult [curl_global_init(3)]
+     *  (https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/curl_global_init.html).
+     *
+     *  May throw CURLException or std::runtime_error.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    CURLWrapper();
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Cleans up curl and connection.
+     *
+     *  Calls `curl_global_cleanup`, which is not thread-safe, when the last
+     *  instance of CURLWrapper is destroyed. For more information consult
+     *  [curl_global_cleanup(3)]
+     *  (https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/curl_global_cleanup.html).
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    virtual ~CURLWrapper() noexcept;
+
+    //! Copy constructor. @since  0.1.0
+    CURLWrapper(const CURLWrapper &other) = delete;
+
+    //! Move constructor @since 0.1.0
+    CURLWrapper(CURLWrapper &&other) noexcept = delete;
+
+    //! Copy assignment operator @since  0.1.0
+    CURLWrapper &operator=(const CURLWrapper &other) = delete;
+
+    //! Move assignment operator @since  0.1.0
+    CURLWrapper &operator=(CURLWrapper &&other) noexcept = delete;
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Returns pointer to the CURL easy handle.
+     *
+     *  You can use this handle to set or modify curl options. For more
+     *  information consult [curl_easy_setopt(3)]
+     *  (https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/curl_easy_setopt.html).
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    [[nodiscard]] inline CURL *get_curl_easy_handle() const
+    {
+        return _connection;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  URL encodes the given string.
+     *
+     *  For more information consult [curl_easy_escape(3)]
+     *  (https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/curl_easy_escape.html).
+     *
+     *  @param  url String to escape.
+     *
+     *  @return The escaped string or {} if it failed.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    [[nodiscard]] string escape_url(string_view url) const;
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  URL decodes the given string.
+     *
+     *  For more information consult [curl_easy_unescape(3)]
+     *  (https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/curl_easy_unescape.html).
+     *
+     *  @param  url String to unescape.
+     *
+     *  @return The unescaped string or {} if it failed.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    [[nodiscard]] string unescape_url(string_view url) const;
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Set the User-Agent.
+     *
+     *  May throw CURLException.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    void set_useragent(string_view useragent);
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Set a proxy.
+     *
+     *  For more information consult [CURLOPT_PROXY(3)]
+     *  (https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/CURLOPT_PROXY.html).
+     *
+     *  May throw CURLException.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.1
+     */
+    void set_proxy(string_view proxy);
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Make a HTTP request.
+     *
+     *  May throw CURLException.
+     *
+     *  @param  method The HTTP method.
+     *  @param  uri    The full URI.
+     *
+     *  @return The status code, headers and body of the page.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    [[nodiscard]] answer make_http_request(http_method method, string_view uri);
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Set maximum redirections to follow.
+     *
+     *  For more information consult [CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS(3)]
+     *  (https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS.html) and
+     *  [CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION(3)]
+     *  (https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION.html).
+     *
+     *  @param redirections  Number of allowed redirections. If set to 0,
+     *                       CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION is set to 0L. Set it to -1
+     *                       for an infinite number of redirects.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.2
+     */
+    void set_maxredirs(long redirections); // NOLINT(google-runtime-int)
+
+private:
+    CURL *_connection{};
+    char _buffer_error[CURL_ERROR_SIZE]{};
+    string _buffer_headers;
+    string _buffer_body;
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  libcurl write callback function.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    size_t writer_body(char *data, size_t size, size_t nmemb);
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Wrapper for curl, because it can only call static member
+     *          functions.
+     *
+     *  <https://curl.haxx.se/docs/faq.html#Using_C_non_static_functions_f>
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    static inline size_t writer_body_wrapper(char *data, size_t sz,
+                                             size_t nmemb, void *f)
+    {
+        return static_cast<CURLWrapper *>(f)->writer_body(data, sz, nmemb);
+    }
+
+    //! @copydoc writer_body
+    size_t writer_headers(char *data, size_t size, size_t nmemb);
+
+    //! @copydoc writer_body_wrapper
+    static inline size_t writer_headers_wrapper(char *data, size_t sz,
+                                                size_t nmemb, void *f)
+    {
+        return static_cast<CURLWrapper *>(f)->writer_headers(data, sz, nmemb);
+    }
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Throw CURLException if command doesn't return CURLE_OK.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    void check(CURLcode code);
+};
+
+/*!
+ *  @brief  Exception for libcurl errors.
+ *
+ *  @since  0.1.0
+ */
+class CURLException : public std::exception
+{
+public:
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Constructor with error code.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    explicit CURLException(const CURLcode code)
+        : error_code{code}
+    {}
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief Constructor with error code and error buffer.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    explicit CURLException(const CURLcode code, string_view error_buffer)
+        : error_code{code}
+        , _error_message{error_buffer}
+    {}
+
+    const CURLcode error_code; //!< Error code from libcurl.
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Error message.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    [[nodiscard]] const char *what() const noexcept override;
+
+private:
+    string _error_message;
+};
+
+} // namespace curl_wrapper
+
+#endif // CURL_WRAPPER_HPP

src/curl_wrapper/src/types.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*  This file is part of curl_wrapper.
+ *  Copyright © 2020 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "types.hpp"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cctype>
+#include <string>
+#include <string_view>
+
+namespace curl_wrapper
+{
+
+using std::tolower;
+
+std::string_view answer::get_header(const std::string_view field) const
+{
+    const string searchstring{string(field) += ":"};
+    // clang-format off
+    auto it{std::search(headers.begin(), headers.end(), searchstring.begin(),
+                        searchstring.end(),
+                        [](unsigned char a, unsigned char b)
+                        { return tolower(a) == tolower(b); })};
+    // clang-format on
+
+    if (it != headers.end())
+    {
+        auto pos{static_cast<size_t>(it - headers.begin())};
+        pos = headers.find(':', pos) + 1;
+        pos = headers.find_first_not_of(' ', pos);
+        const auto endpos{headers.find_first_of("\r\n", pos)};
+        return string_view(&headers[pos], endpos - pos);
+    }
+
+    return {};
+}
+
+} // namespace curl_wrapper

src/curl_wrapper/src/types.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/*  This file is part of curl_wrapper.
+ *  Copyright © 2020 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CURL_WRAPPER_TYPES_HPP
+#define CURL_WRAPPER_TYPES_HPP
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <ostream>
+#include <string>
+#include <string_view>
+
+namespace curl_wrapper
+{
+
+using std::ostream;
+using std::string;
+using std::string_view;
+
+/*!
+ *  @brief  The HTTP method.
+ *
+ *  @since  0.1.0
+ */
+enum class http_method
+{
+    DELETE,
+    GET,
+    HEAD,
+    PATCH,
+    POST,
+    PUT
+};
+
+/*!
+ *  @brief  Return type for network requests.
+ *
+ *  Currently only HTTP is considered.
+ *
+ *  @since  0.1.0
+ */
+struct answer
+{
+    std::uint16_t status{0}; //!< Status code.
+    string headers;          //!< The headers of the response from the server.
+    string body;             //!< The response from the server.
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Returns true if #status is 200.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    [[nodiscard]] inline explicit operator bool() const
+    {
+        return (status == 200);
+    }
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Returns std::string_view of the #body.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    [[nodiscard]] inline explicit operator string_view() const
+    {
+        return body;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Returns #body as std::ostream.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    inline friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, const answer &answer)
+    {
+        out << answer.body;
+        return out;
+    }
+
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Returns the value of a header field.
+     *
+     *  @param  field Case insensitive, ASCII only.
+     *
+     *  @return A std::string_view to the value of the header field or {} if not
+     *          found.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.1.0
+     */
+    [[nodiscard]] string_view get_header(string_view field) const;
+};
+
+} // namespace curl_wrapper
+
+#endif // CURL_WRAPPER_TYPES_HPP

src/curl_wrapper/tests/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+include(CTest)
+
+file(GLOB sources_tests "test_*.cpp")
+
+find_package(Catch2 CONFIG)
+if(Catch2_FOUND)                # Catch 2.x
+  include(Catch)
+  add_executable(all_tests main.cpp ${sources_tests})
+  set_target_properties(all_tests
+    PROPERTIES
+    CXX_STANDARD 17
+    CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON
+    CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF)
+  target_link_libraries(all_tests
+    PRIVATE Catch2::Catch2 ${PROJECT_NAME})
+  target_include_directories(all_tests PRIVATE "/usr/include/catch2")
+  catch_discover_tests(all_tests EXTRA_ARGS "${EXTRA_TEST_ARGS}")
+else()                          # Catch 1.x
+  if(EXISTS "/usr/include/catch.hpp")
+    message(STATUS "Catch 1.x found.")
+    foreach(src ${sources_tests})
+      get_filename_component(bin "${src}" NAME_WE)
+      add_executable(${bin} "main.cpp" "${src}")
+      set_target_properties(${bin}
+        PROPERTIES
+        CXX_STANDARD 17
+        CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON
+        CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF)
+      target_link_libraries(${bin}
+        PRIVATE ${PROJECT_NAME})
+      add_test(${bin} ${bin} "${EXTRA_TEST_ARGS}")
+    endforeach()
+  else()
+    message(FATAL_ERROR
+      "Neither Catch 2.x nor Catch 1.x could be found.")
+  endif()
+endif()

src/curl_wrapper/tests/main.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#define CATCH_CONFIG_MAIN
+
+#include <catch.hpp>

src/curl_wrapper/tests/test_encode_decode.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+#include "curl_wrapper.hpp"
+
+#include <catch.hpp>
+
+#include <exception>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace curl_wrapper
+{
+
+using std::string;
+
+SCENARIO("URL encoding / decoding")
+{
+    const string text_raw{"Hüpfburg am rande!"};
+    const string text_escaped("H%C3%BCpfburg%20am%20rande%21");
+
+    bool exception = false;
+    string answer;
+
+    WHEN("Encoding " + text_raw)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            CURLWrapper curl;
+            answer = curl.escape_url(text_raw);
+        }
+        catch (const std::exception &e)
+        {
+            exception = true;
+        }
+
+        THEN("No exception is thrown")
+        AND_THEN("The text is successfully encoded")
+        {
+            REQUIRE_FALSE(exception);
+            REQUIRE(answer == text_escaped);
+        }
+    }
+
+    WHEN("Decoding " + text_escaped)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            CURLWrapper curl;
+            answer = curl.unescape_url(text_escaped);
+        }
+        catch (const std::exception &e)
+        {
+            exception = true;
+        }
+
+        THEN("No exception is thrown")
+        AND_THEN("The text is successfully decoded")
+        {
+            REQUIRE_FALSE(exception);
+            REQUIRE(answer == text_raw);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+} // namespace curl_wrapper

src/curl_wrapper/tests/test_get.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#include "curl_wrapper.hpp"
+
+#include <catch.hpp>
+
+#include <exception>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace curl_wrapper
+{
+
+using std::string;
+
+SCENARIO("HTTP GET", "[http]")
+{
+    const string uri{"https://schlomp.space/api/v1/version"};
+
+    bool exception = false;
+    string answer;
+
+    WHEN("GETing " + uri)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            CURLWrapper curl;
+            answer = curl.make_http_request(http_method::GET, uri).body;
+        }
+        catch (const std::exception &e)
+        {
+            exception = true;
+        }
+
+        THEN("No exception is thrown")
+        AND_THEN("We get the right answer")
+        {
+            REQUIRE_FALSE(exception);
+            REQUIRE(answer.substr(0, 11) == R"({"version":)");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+} // namespace curl_wrapper

src/curl_wrapper/tests/test_headers.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+#include "types.hpp"
+
+#include <catch.hpp>
+
+#include <exception>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <locale>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace curl_wrapper
+{
+
+using std::string;
+
+SCENARIO("Extract header")
+{
+    answer ret;
+    ret.headers = R"(HTTP/1.1 200 OK
+Server: nginx/1.18.0
+Date: Sat, 07 Nov 2020 22:26:13 GMT
+Content-Type: application/rss+xml; charset=utf-8
+Connection: keep-alive
+Keep-Alive: timeout=20
+Expires: Sat, 07 Nov 2020 22:56:13 GMT
+Cache-Control: max-age=1800
+X-Cache: HIT
+X-UmläÜt: 🙂
+)";
+    bool exception = false;
+    string value;
+
+    WHEN("We search for “cache-control”")
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            value = ret.get_header("cache-control");
+        }
+        catch (const std::exception &e)
+        {
+            std::cerr << "Exception: " << e.what() << '\n';
+            exception = true;
+        }
+
+        THEN("No exception is thrown")
+        AND_THEN("The value is successfully extracted")
+        {
+            REQUIRE_FALSE(exception);
+            REQUIRE(value == "max-age=1800");
+        }
+    }
+
+    // WHEN("We search for “X-UMLÄÜT”")
+    // {
+    //     std::locale::global(std::locale("de_DE.UTF-8"));
+    //
+    //     try
+    //     {
+    //         value = ret.get_header("X-UMLÄÜT");
+    //     }
+    //     catch (const std::exception &e)
+    //     {
+    //         std::cerr << "Exception: " << e.what() << '\n';
+    //         exception = true;
+    //     }
+
+    //     THEN("No exception is thrown")
+    //     AND_THEN("The value is successfully extracted")
+    //     {
+    //         REQUIRE_FALSE(exception);
+    //         REQUIRE(value == "🙂");
+    //     }
+    // }
+}
+
+} // namespace curl_wrapper

src/document.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
+/*  This file is part of mastorss.
+ *  Copyright © 2019-2021 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "document.hpp"
+
+#include "curl_wrapper.hpp"
+#include "exceptions.hpp"
+#include "version.hpp"
+
+#include <boost/log/trivial.hpp>
+#include <boost/property_tree/xml_parser.hpp>
+#include <boost/regex.hpp>
+#include <json/json.h>
+#include <mastodonpp/mastodonpp.hpp>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+
+namespace mastorss
+{
+using boost::regex;
+using boost::regex_replace;
+using std::any_of;
+using std::ifstream;
+using std::istringstream;
+using std::move;
+using std::string;
+using std::stringstream;
+using std::transform;
+
+bool operator!=(const Item &a, const Item &b)
+{
+    return a.guid != b.guid;
+}
+
+Document::Document(Config &cfg)
+    : _cfg{cfg}
+    , _profiledata{_cfg.profiledata}
+{
+    download();
+}
+
+void Document::download(const string &uri, const bool temp_redirect)
+{
+    namespace cw = curl_wrapper;
+
+    BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Downloading <" << uri << "> …";
+    cw::CURLWrapper curl;
+    curl.set_useragent(string("mastorss/") += version);
+    curl.set_maxredirs(0);
+
+    const auto answer{curl.make_http_request(cw::http_method::GET, uri)};
+
+    BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Got response: " << answer.status;
+    BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Got Headers:";
+    BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << answer.headers;
+
+    switch (answer.status)
+    {
+    case 200:
+    {
+        _raw_doc = answer.body;
+        BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Downloaded feed: " << _profiledata.feedurl;
+        break;
+    }
+    case 301:
+    case 308:
+    {
+        if (temp_redirect)
+        {
+            goto temporary_redirect; // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-avoid-goto)
+        }
+        _profiledata.feedurl = extract_location(answer);
+        if (_profiledata.feedurl.empty())
+        {
+            throw HTTPException{answer.status};
+        }
+
+        // clang-format off
+        BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Feed has new location (permanent): "
+                                 << _profiledata.feedurl;
+        // clang-format on
+        _cfg.write();
+        download();
+        break;
+    }
+    case 302:
+    case 303:
+    case 307:
+    {
+temporary_redirect:
+        const string newuri{extract_location(answer)};
+        if (newuri.empty())
+        {
+            throw HTTPException{answer.status};
+        }
+
+        // clang-format off
+        BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Feed has new location (temporary): "
+                                 << newuri;
+        // clang-format on
+        download(newuri, true);
+        break;
+    }
+    default:
+    {
+        throw HTTPException{answer.status};
+    }
+    }
+}
+
+void Document::download()
+{
+    download(_profiledata.feedurl);
+}
+
+void Document::parse()
+{
+    if (_profiledata.add_hashtags)
+    {
+        parse_watchwords();
+    }
+    pt::ptree tree;
+    istringstream iss{_raw_doc};
+    pt::read_xml(iss, tree);
+
+    if (tree.front().first == "rss")
+    {
+        BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "RSS detected.";
+        parse_rss(tree);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        throw ParseException{"Could not detect type of feed."};
+    }
+}
+
+void Document::parse_rss(const pt::ptree &tree)
+{
+    size_t counter{0};
+    for (const auto &child : tree.get_child("rss.channel"))
+    {
+        if (counter == Config::max_guids)
+        {
+            BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug)
+                << "Maximum number of items reached. Stopped parsing.";
+            break;
+        }
+        ++counter;
+        if (child.first == "item")
+        {
+            const auto &rssitem = child.second;
+
+            string guid{rssitem.get<string>("guid", "")};
+            if (guid.empty()) // We hope either <guid> or <link> are present.
+            {
+                guid = rssitem.get<string>("link");
+            }
+            if (any_of(_profiledata.guids.begin(), _profiledata.guids.end(),
+                       [&](const auto &old_guid) { return guid == old_guid; }))
+            {
+                // clang-format off
+                BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Found already posted GUID: "
+                                         << guid;
+                // clang-format on
+                if (_profiledata.keep_looking)
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Stopped parsing.";
+                break;
+            }
+
+            string title{rssitem.get<string>("title")};
+            if (any_of(_profiledata.skip.begin(), _profiledata.skip.end(),
+                       [&title](const string &skip)
+                       // clang-format off
+                       { return title.substr(0, skip.size()) == skip; }))
+            // clang-format on
+            {
+                BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Skipped GUID: " << guid;
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            Item item;
+            item.description = [&]
+            // clang-format off
+            {
+                string desc{rssitem.get<string>("description")};
+                for (const auto &fix : _profiledata.fixes)
+                {
+                    desc = regex_replace(desc, regex{fix}, "");
+                }
+                desc = remove_html(desc);
+                if (_profiledata.add_hashtags)
+                {
+                    desc = add_hashtags(desc);
+                }
+                return desc;
+            }();
+            // clang-format on
+            item.guid = move(guid);
+            item.link = rssitem.get<string>("link");
+            item.title = mastodonpp::unescape_html(title);
+            new_items.push_front(item);
+
+            BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Found GUID: " << item.guid;
+
+            if (_profiledata.guids.empty() && !_profiledata.keep_looking)
+            {
+                BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "This is the first run.";
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+string Document::remove_html(string html)
+{
+    html = mastodonpp::unescape_html(html); // Decode HTML entities.
+
+    html = regex_replace(html, regex{"<p>"}, "\n\n");
+    html = regex_replace(html, regex{"<br>"}, "\n");
+
+    const list re_list{regex{R"(<!\[CDATA\[)"},      // CDATA beginning.
+                       regex{R"(\]\]>)"},            // CDATA end.
+                       regex{"<[^>]+>"},             // HTML tags.
+                       regex{R"(\r)"},               // Carriage return.
+                       regex{"\\n[ \\t\u00a0]+\\n"}, // Space between newlines.
+                       regex{R"(^\n+)"}};            // Newlines at beginning.
+    for (const regex &re : re_list)
+    {
+        html = regex_replace(html, re, "");
+    }
+
+    // Remove excess newlines.
+    html = regex_replace(html, regex{R"(\n{3,})"}, "\n\n");
+    // Replace single newlines with spaces (?<= is lookbehind, ?= is lookahead).
+    html = regex_replace(html, regex{R"((?<=[^\n])\n(?=[^\n]))"}, " ");
+
+    BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Converted HTML to text.";
+
+    return html;
+}
+
+string Document::extract_location(const curl_wrapper::answer &answer)
+{
+    string location{answer.get_header("Location")};
+
+    if (location.empty())
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error{"Could not extract new feed location."};
+    }
+
+    return location;
+}
+
+string Document::add_hashtags(const string &text)
+{
+    string out{text};
+    for (const auto &tag : _watchwords)
+    {
+        regex re_tag("([[:space:]\u200b]|^)(" + tag
+                         + ")([[:space:]\u200b[:punct:]]|$)",
+                     regex::icase);
+        out = regex_replace(out, re_tag, "$1#$2$3", boost::format_first_only);
+    }
+
+    return out;
+}
+
+void Document::parse_watchwords()
+{
+    Json::Value json;
+    const auto filepath = _cfg.get_config_dir() /= "watchwords.json";
+    ifstream file(filepath.c_str());
+    if (file.good())
+    {
+        stringstream rawjson;
+        rawjson << file.rdbuf();
+        rawjson >> json;
+        BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Read " << filepath;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(warning)
+            << "File Not found: "
+            << (_cfg.get_config_dir() /= "watchwords.json").string();
+        return;
+    }
+
+    const auto &tags_profile = json[_cfg.profile]["tags"];
+    const auto &tags_global = json["global"]["tags"];
+    transform(tags_profile.begin(), tags_profile.end(),
+              std::back_inserter(_watchwords),
+              [](const Json::Value &value) { return value.asString(); });
+    transform(tags_global.begin(), tags_global.end(),
+              std::back_inserter(_watchwords),
+              [](const Json::Value &value) { return value.asString(); });
+}
+
+} // namespace mastorss

src/document.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*  This file is part of mastorss.
+ *  Copyright © 2019-2021 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MASTORSS_DOCUMENT_HPP
+#define MASTORSS_DOCUMENT_HPP
+
+#include "config.hpp"
+#include "curl_wrapper.hpp"
+
+#include <boost/property_tree/ptree.hpp>
+
+#include <list>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace mastorss
+{
+namespace pt = boost::property_tree;
+using std::list;
+using std::string;
+
+/*!
+ *  @brief  An Item of a feed.
+ *
+ *  @since  0.10.0
+ */
+struct Item
+{
+    string description;
+    string guid;
+    string link;
+    string title;
+
+    friend bool operator!=(const Item &a, const Item &b);
+};
+
+/*!
+ *  @brief  A feed.
+ *
+ *  @since  0.10.0
+ */
+class Document
+{
+public:
+    explicit Document(Config &cfg);
+    Document(const Document &other) = default;
+    Document &operator=(const Document &other) = delete;
+    Document(Document &&other) = default;
+    Document &operator=(Document &&other) = delete;
+
+    list<Item> new_items;
+
+    void parse();
+
+private:
+    Config &_cfg;
+    ProfileData &_profiledata;
+    string _raw_doc;
+    list<string> _watchwords;
+
+    void download();
+    /*!
+     *  @brief  Download document.
+     *
+     *  @param  uri           The URI to download.
+     *  @param  temp_redirect `true` if this is an temporary redirect.
+     *
+     *  The argument `temp_redirect` is there for cases where the original URI
+     *  is redirected temporarily, and the new URI is redirected permanently.
+     *
+     *  @since  0.10.0
+     */
+    void download(const string &uri, bool temp_redirect = false);
+    void parse_rss(const pt::ptree &tree);
+    [[nodiscard]] static string remove_html(string html);
+    [[nodiscard]] static string
+    extract_location(const curl_wrapper::answer &answer);
+    string add_hashtags(const string &text);
+    void parse_watchwords();
+};
+} // namespace mastorss
+
+#endif // MASTORSS_DOCUMENT_HPP

src/exceptions.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*  This file is part of mastorss.
+ *  Copyright © 2019 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "exceptions.hpp"
+
+#include <utility>
+
+using std::to_string;
+using std::move;
+
+namespace mastorss
+{
+
+HTTPException::HTTPException(const int error)
+    : error_code{static_cast<uint16_t>(error)}
+{}
+
+const char *HTTPException::what() const noexcept
+{
+    static const string error_string{"HTTP error: " + to_string(error_code)};
+    return error_string.c_str();
+}
+
+CURLException::CURLException(const int error)
+    : error_code{static_cast<uint16_t>(error)}
+{}
+
+const char *CURLException::what() const noexcept
+{
+    static const string error_string{"libcurl error: " + to_string(error_code)};
+    return error_string.c_str();
+}
+
+FileException::FileException(string message)
+    : _message{move(message)}
+{}
+
+const char *FileException::what() const noexcept
+{
+    return _message.c_str();
+}
+
+ParseException::ParseException(string message)
+    : _message{move(message)}
+{}
+
+const char *ParseException::what() const noexcept
+{
+    return _message.c_str();
+}
+} // namespace mastorss

src/exceptions.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*  This file is part of mastorss.
+ *  Copyright © 2019 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MASTORSS_EXCEPTIONS_HPP
+#define MASTORSS_EXCEPTIONS_HPP
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <exception>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace mastorss
+{
+using std::uint16_t;
+using std::exception;
+using std::string;
+
+class HTTPException : public exception
+{
+public:
+    const uint16_t error_code;
+
+    explicit HTTPException(int error);
+
+    [[nodiscard]]
+    const char *what() const noexcept override;
+};
+
+class CURLException : public exception
+{
+public:
+    const uint16_t error_code;
+
+    explicit CURLException(int error);
+
+    [[nodiscard]]
+    const char *what() const noexcept override;
+};
+
+class FileException : public exception
+{
+public:
+    explicit FileException(string message);
+
+    [[nodiscard]]
+    const char *what() const noexcept override;
+
+private:
+    const string _message;
+};
+
+class ParseException : public exception
+{
+public:
+    explicit ParseException(string message);
+
+    [[nodiscard]]
+    const char *what() const noexcept override;
+
+private:
+    const string _message;
+};
+} // namespace mastorss
+
+#endif  // MASTORSS_EXCEPTIONS_HPP

src/http.cpp

@@ -1,86 +0,0 @@
-/*  This file is part of mastorss.
- *  Copyright © 2018 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
- *                                                                   
- *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
-
-#include <string>
-#include <cstdint>
-#include <iostream>
-#include <istream>
-#include <ostream>
-#include <sstream>
-#include <curlpp/cURLpp.hpp>
-#include <curlpp/Easy.hpp>
-#include <curlpp/Options.hpp>
-#include <curlpp/Exception.hpp>
-#include <curlpp/Infos.hpp>
-#include "mastorss.hpp"
-
-using std::string;
-using std::cerr;
-
-namespace curlopts = curlpp::options;
-
-void curlpp_init()
-{
-    curlpp::initialize();
-}
-
-const std::uint16_t http_get(const string &feedurl, string &answer, const string &useragent)
-{
-    try
-    {
-        std::ostringstream oss;
-        curlpp::Easy request;
-        request.setOpt<curlopts::Url>(feedurl);
-        request.setOpt<curlopts::UserAgent>(useragent);
-        request.setOpt<curlopts::HttpHeader>(
-        {
-            "Connection: close",
-        });
-        request.setOpt<curlopts::FollowLocation>(true);
-        request.setOpt<curlopts::WriteStream>(&oss);
-        
-        request.perform();
-        std::uint16_t ret = curlpp::infos::ResponseCode::get(request);
-        if (ret == 200 || ret == 302 || ret == 307)
-        {   // OK or Found or Temporary Redirect
-            answer = oss.str();
-        }
-        else if (ret == 301 || ret == 308)
-        {   // Moved Permanently or Permanent Redirect
-            // FIXME: The new URL should be passed back somehow
-            answer = oss.str();
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            return ret;
-        }
-
-        return 0;
-    }
-    // TODO: More error codes
-    catch (curlpp::RuntimeError &e)
-    {
-        cerr << "RUNTIME ERROR: " << e.what() << std::endl;
-        return 0xffff;
-    }
-    catch (curlpp::LogicError &e)
-    {
-        cerr << "LOGIC ERROR: " << e.what() << std::endl;
-        return 0xffff;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}

src/main.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+/*  This file is part of mastorss.
+ *  Copyright © 2019, 2020 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "config.hpp"
+#include "curl_wrapper.hpp"
+#include "document.hpp"
+#include "exceptions.hpp"
+#include "mastoapi.hpp"
+#include "version.hpp"
+
+#include <boost/log/core.hpp>
+#include <boost/log/trivial.hpp>
+#include <boost/log/utility/setup/console.hpp>
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <string_view>
+#include <thread>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace mastorss
+{
+
+using std::cerr;
+using std::cout;
+using std::runtime_error;
+using std::string_view;
+using std::chrono::seconds;
+using std::this_thread::sleep_for;
+
+namespace error
+{
+constexpr int noprofile = 1;
+constexpr int network = 2;
+constexpr int file = 3;
+// constexpr int mastodon = 4;
+constexpr int json = 5;
+constexpr int parse = 6;
+constexpr int unknown = 9;
+} // namespace error
+
+void print_version();
+void print_help(string_view command);
+int run(string_view profile_name, bool dry_run);
+
+void print_version()
+{
+    cout
+        << "mastorss " << version
+        << "\nCopyright (C) 2019, 2020 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>\n"
+           "License GPLv3: GNU GPL version 3 "
+           "<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html>.\n"
+           "This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. "
+           "This is free software,\n"
+           "and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions.\n";
+}
+
+void print_help(const string_view command)
+{
+    cerr << "Usage: " << command << " [--version|--help|--dry-run] <profile>\n"
+         << "See manpage for details.\n";
+}
+
+int run(const string_view profile_name, const bool dry_run)
+{
+    const string_view profilename{profile_name};
+    BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Using profile: " << profilename;
+
+    try
+    {
+        Config cfg{profilename.data()};
+        Document doc{cfg};
+        doc.parse();
+
+        MastoAPI masto{cfg.profiledata};
+        if (!doc.new_items.empty())
+        {
+            for (const auto &item : doc.new_items)
+            {
+                masto.post_item(item, dry_run);
+                if (item != *doc.new_items.rbegin())
+                { // Don't sleep if this is the last item.
+                    if (!dry_run)
+                    {
+                        sleep_for(seconds(cfg.profiledata.interval));
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        sleep_for(seconds(1));
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            if (!dry_run)
+            {
+                cfg.write();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    catch (const FileException &e)
+    {
+        cerr << e.what() << '\n';
+        return error::file;
+    }
+    catch (const HTTPException &e)
+    {
+        cerr << e.what() << '\n';
+        return error::network;
+    }
+    catch (const CURLException &e)
+    {
+        cerr << e.what() << '\n';
+        return error::network;
+    }
+    catch (const curl_wrapper::CURLException &e)
+    {
+        cerr << e.what() << '\n';
+        return error::network;
+    }
+    catch (const Json::RuntimeError &e)
+    {
+        cerr << "JSON error:\n" << e.what() << '\n';
+        return error::json;
+    }
+    catch (const ParseException &e)
+    {
+        cerr << e.what() << '\n';
+        return error::parse;
+    }
+    catch (const runtime_error &e)
+    {
+        cerr << e.what() << '\n';
+        return error::unknown;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+} // namespace mastorss
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    using namespace mastorss;
+    using std::getenv;
+    using std::string_view;
+    using std::vector;
+
+    const vector<string_view> args(argv, argv + argc);
+
+    if (getenv("MASTORSS_DEBUG") == nullptr)
+    {
+        boost::log::core::get()->set_filter(boost::log::trivial::severity
+                                            >= boost::log::trivial::info);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        boost::log::core::get()->set_filter(boost::log::trivial::severity
+                                            >= boost::log::trivial::debug);
+    }
+
+    if (args.size() == 1)
+    {
+        print_help(args[0]);
+        return error::noprofile;
+    }
+
+    if (args.size() > 1)
+    {
+        if (args[1] == "--version")
+        {
+            print_version();
+        }
+        else if (args[1] == "--help")
+        {
+            print_help(args[0]);
+        }
+        else if (args[1] == "--dry-run")
+        {
+            return run(args[2], true);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return run(args[1], false);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}

src/mastoapi.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+/*  This file is part of mastorss.
+ *  Copyright © 2019-2021 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "mastoapi.hpp"
+
+#include "exceptions.hpp"
+
+#include <boost/log/trivial.hpp>
+#include <boost/regex.hpp>
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+#include <string_view>
+
+namespace mastorss
+{
+using boost::regex;
+using boost::regex_replace;
+using std::string;
+using std::string_view;
+
+MastoAPI::MastoAPI(ProfileData &data)
+    : _profile{data}
+    , _instance{_profile.instance, _profile.access_token}
+{}
+
+void MastoAPI::post_item(const Item &item, bool dry_run)
+{
+    string title = replacements_apply(item.title);
+    string link = replacements_apply(item.link);
+
+    // clang-format off
+    string status{[&]
+    {
+        if (_profile.titles_as_cw)
+        {
+            if (_profile.titles_only)
+            {
+                return string{};
+            }
+            return replacements_apply(item.description);
+        }
+
+        string s{title};
+        if (!_profile.titles_only)
+        {
+            s.append("\n\n" + replacements_apply(item.description));
+        }
+        return s;
+    }()};
+    // clang-format on
+
+    // clang-format off
+    const size_t len_append{[&]
+    {
+        if (_profile.append.empty())
+        {
+            return size_t{0};
+        }
+        return _profile.append.size() + 2;
+    }()};
+    const size_t len_max{[&]
+    {
+        if (_profile.titles_as_cw)
+        {
+            // Subjects (CWs) count into the post length.
+            return _profile.max_size - title.size();
+        }
+        return _profile.max_size;
+    }() - link.size() - 2 - len_append};
+    // clang-format off
+    BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug)
+        << "Maximum text (without link and appendix) length: " << len_max;
+
+    if (status.size() > len_max)
+    {
+        constexpr string_view omission = " […]";
+        status.resize(len_max - omission.size());
+
+        // Don't cut in the middle of a word.
+        const auto pos = status.rfind(' ');
+        if (pos != string::npos)
+        {
+            status.resize(pos);
+        }
+
+        status.append(omission);
+        BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Status resized to: " << status.size();
+    }
+
+    status.append("\n\n" + link);
+
+    if (!_profile.append.empty())
+    {
+        status.append("\n\n" + _profile.append);
+    }
+    BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Status length: " << status.size();
+    BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Status: \"" << status << '"';
+
+    if (!dry_run)
+    {
+        mastodonpp::parametermap params{{"status", status}};
+        if (_profile.titles_as_cw)
+        {
+            params.insert({"spoiler_text", title});
+        }
+
+        mastodonpp::Connection connection{_instance};
+        const auto ret = connection.post(mastodonpp::API::v1::statuses, params);
+        if (!ret)
+        {
+            if (ret.http_status != 200)
+            {
+                BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Error message from server: "
+                                         << ret.body;
+                throw HTTPException{ret.http_status};
+            }
+            throw CURLException{ret.curl_error_code};
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        using std::cout;
+        cout << "  WOULD POST: \n";
+        if (_profile.titles_as_cw)
+        {
+            cout << "Subject: " << title << '\n';
+        }
+        cout << "Status:\n" << status << '\n';
+    }
+    BOOST_LOG_TRIVIAL(debug) << "Posted status with GUID: " << item.guid;
+
+    _profile.guids.push_back(item.guid);
+    if (_profile.guids.size() > Config::max_guids)
+    {
+        _profile.guids.pop_front();
+    }
+}
+
+string MastoAPI::replacements_apply(const string &text)
+{
+    string out = text;
+    for (const auto &replacement : _profile.replacements)
+    {
+        out = regex_replace(out, regex{replacement.first}, replacement.second);
+    }
+    return out;
+}
+} // namespace mastorss

src/mastoapi.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*  This file is part of mastorss.
+ *  Copyright © 2019, 2020 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MASTORSS_MASTOAPI_HPP
+#define MASTORSS_MASTOAPI_HPP
+
+#include "config.hpp"
+#include "document.hpp"
+
+#include <mastodonpp/mastodonpp.hpp>
+
+#include <string>
+
+namespace mastorss
+{
+using std::string;
+
+class MastoAPI
+{
+public:
+    explicit MastoAPI(ProfileData &data);
+
+    void post_item(const Item &item, bool dry_run);
+
+private:
+    ProfileData &_profile;
+    mastodonpp::Instance _instance;
+
+    string replacements_apply(const string &text);
+};
+} // namespace mastorss
+
+#endif // MASTORSS_MASTOAPI_HPP

src/mastorss.cpp

@@ -1,150 +0,0 @@
-/*  This file is part of mastorss.
- *  Copyright © 2018 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
-
-#include <iostream>
-#include <vector>
-#include <string>
-#include <cstdlib>  // getenv()
-#include <cstdint>
-#include <thread>
-#include <chrono>
-#include <jsoncpp/json/json.h>
-#include <mastodon-cpp/mastodon-cpp.hpp>
-#include <mastodon-cpp/easy/all.hpp>
-#include "version.hpp"
-#include "mastorss.hpp"
-
-using Mastodon::API;
-using std::cout;
-using std::cerr;
-using std::cin;
-using std::string;
-using std::this_thread::sleep_for;
-using std::chrono::seconds;
-
-// Initialize global variables
-std::uint16_t max_size = 500;
-const string filepath = string(getenv("HOME")) + "/.config/mastorss/";
-Json::Value config;
-std::string profile;
-
-int main(int argc, char *argv[])
-{
-    if (argc < 2)
-    {
-        cerr << "usage: " << argv[0] << " <profile> [max size]\n";
-        return 10;
-    }
-
-    if (argc == 3)
-    {
-        max_size = std::stoi(argv[2]);
-    }
-
-    string instance = "";
-    string access_token = "";
-    string feedurl = "";
-    profile = argv[1];
-    std::uint_fast16_t ret;
-    string answer;
-    std::vector<Mastodon::Easy::Status> entries;
-
-    read_config(instance, access_token, feedurl);
-    curlpp_init();
-
-    ret = http_get(feedurl, answer, "mastorss/" + (string)global::version);
-    if (ret != 0)
-    {
-        std::cerr << "Error code: " << ret << '\n';
-        std::cerr << answer << '\n';
-        return ret;
-    }
-    entries = parse_feed(answer);
-
-    string last_entry = config[profile]["last_entry"].asString();
-    if (last_entry.empty())
-    {
-        // If no last_entry is stored in the config file,
-        // make last_entry the second-newest entry.
-        last_entry = entries.at(1).content();
-    }
-    config[profile]["last_entry"] = entries.front().content();
-
-    bool new_content = false;
-    for (auto rit = entries.rbegin(); rit != entries.rend(); ++rit)
-    {
-        if (!new_content && (*rit).content().compare(last_entry) == 0)
-        {
-            // If the last entry is found in entries,
-            // start tooting in the next loop.
-            new_content = true;
-            continue;
-        }
-        else if (!new_content)
-        {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        Mastodon::Easy::Status answer;
-        Mastodon::Easy masto(instance, access_token);
-
-        answer = masto.send_post(*rit, ret);
-
-        if (ret != 0)
-        {
-            switch (ret)
-            {
-                case 15:
-                    std::cerr << "Error " << ret << ": Network error\n";
-                    break;
-                case 16:
-                    std::cerr << "Error " << ret << ": Timeout\n";
-                    break;
-                case 403:
-                    std::cerr << "Error " << ret << ": Forbidden\n";
-                    break;
-                case 404:
-                    std::cerr << "Error " << ret << ": Not found\n";
-                    break;
-                case 503:
-                    std::cerr << "Error " << ret << ": Service Unavailable\n";
-                    break;
-                default:
-                    std::cerr << "Error " << ret << '\n';
-            }
-
-            std::cerr << answer.to_object().asString() << '\n';
-            return ret;
-        }
-
-        if (answer.to_object().isNull())
-        {
-            std::cerr << "Could not send post for unknown reasons.\n";
-            std::cerr << "Please file a bug at <https://schlomp.space/tastytea/mastorss/issues>.\n";
-            return 1;
-        }
-
-        if (rit != entries.rend())
-        {   // Only sleep if this is not the last entry
-            sleep_for(seconds(config[profile]["interval"].asUInt64()));
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Write the new last_entry only if no error happened.
-    write_config();
-
-    return 0;
-}

src/mastorss.hpp

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef mastorss_HPP
-#define mastorss_HPP
-
-#include <cstdint>
-#include <string>
-#include <vector>
-#include <jsoncpp/json/json.h>
-#include <mastodon-cpp/easy/easy.hpp>
-
-using std::string;
-
-extern std::uint16_t max_size;
-extern const string filepath;
-extern Json::Value config;
-extern std::string profile;
-
-std::uint16_t read_config(string &instance, string &access_token, string &feedurl);
-const bool write_config();
-
-std::vector<Mastodon::Easy::Status> parse_feed(const string &xml);
-void individual_fixes(string &str);
-
-const std::uint16_t http_get(const string &feedurl,
-                             string &answer, const string &useragent = "");
-void curlpp_init();
-
-#endif // mastorss_HPP

src/parse.cpp

@@ -1,206 +0,0 @@
-/*  This file is part of mastorss.
- *  Copyright © 2018 tastytea <tastytea@tastytea.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
-
-#include <iostream>
-#include <vector>
-#include <string>
-#include <cstdint>
-#include <regex>
-#include <sstream>
-#include <locale>
-#include <codecvt>
-#include <fstream>
-#include <jsoncpp/json/json.h>
-#include <boost/property_tree/ptree.hpp>
-#include <boost/property_tree/xml_parser.hpp>
-#include <mastodon-cpp/mastodon-cpp.hpp>
-#include <mastodon-cpp/easy/all.hpp>
-#include "mastorss.hpp"
-
-using std::cerr;
-using std::string;
-namespace pt = boost::property_tree;
-
-std::vector<Mastodon::Easy::Status> parse_feed(const string &xml)
-{
-    Json::Value list;
-    std::vector<string> watchwords;
-
-    std::ifstream file(filepath + "watchwords.json");
-    if (file.is_open())
-    {
-        std::stringstream json;
-        json << file.rdbuf();
-        file.close();
-        json >> list;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        cerr << "WARNING: " << filepath << "watchwords.json not found or not readable.\n";
-    }
-
-    // Read profile-specific hashtags or fail silently
-    for (const Json::Value &value : list[profile]["tags"])
-    {
-        watchwords.push_back(value.asString());
-    }
-
-    // Read global hashtags or fail silently
-    for (const Json::Value &value : list["global"]["tags"])
-    {
-        watchwords.push_back(value.asString());
-    }
-
-    pt::ptree rss;
-    std::istringstream iss(xml);
-    pt::read_xml(iss, rss);
-    std::vector<Mastodon::Easy::Status> ret;
-
-    for (const pt::ptree::value_type &v : rss.get_child("rss.channel"))
-    {
-        if (v.second.size() > 0)
-        {
-            if (string(v.first.data()).compare("item") == 0)
-            {
-                string title = v.second.get_child("title").data();
-                string link = v.second.get_child("link").data();
-                string desc = v.second.get_child("description").data();
-
-                Mastodon::Easy::Status status;
-                string content = "";
-                if (config[profile]["titles_as_cw"].asBool())
-                {
-                    status.spoiler_text(Mastodon::API::unescape_html(title));
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    content = title;
-                }
-                if (!config[profile]["titles_only"].asBool())
-                {
-                    if (!content.empty())
-                    {
-                        content += "\n\n";
-                    }
-                    content += desc;
-
-                    // Shrink overly long texts, to speed up replace operations
-                    if (content.length() > 2000)
-                    {
-                        content.resize(2000);
-                    }
-                }
-
-                bool skipthis = false;
-                try
-                {
-                    // Skip entries beginning with this text
-                    for (const Json::Value &v : config[profile]["skip"])
-                    {
-                        const string skip = v.asString();
-                        if (!skip.empty())
-                        {
-                            if (title.compare(0, skip.length(), skip) == 0)
-                            {
-                                skipthis = true;
-                                break;
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-                catch (const std::exception &e)
-                {
-                    // Node not found, no problem
-                }
-                if (skipthis)
-                {
-                    continue;
-                }
-
-                content = Mastodon::API::unescape_html(content);
-
-                // Try to turn the HTML into human-readable text
-                std::regex reparagraph("<p>");
-                std::regex recdata1("<!\\[CDATA\\[");
-                std::regex recdata2("\\]\\]>");
-                std::regex restrip("<[^>]*>");
-
-                individual_fixes(content);
-
-                content = std::regex_replace(content, reparagraph, "\n\n");
-                content = std::regex_replace(content, recdata1, "");
-                content = std::regex_replace(content, recdata2, "");
-                content = std::regex_replace(content, restrip, "");
-                // remove \r
-                content = std::regex_replace(content, std::regex("\\r"), "");
-                // replace NO-BREAK SPACE with space (UTF-8: 0xc2a0)
-                content = std::regex_replace(content, std::regex("\u00a0"), " ");
-                // remove whitespace between newlines
-                content = std::regex_replace(content, std::regex("\\n[ \t]+\\n"), "");
-                // remove excess newlines
-                content = std::regex_replace(content, std::regex("\\n{3,}"), "\n\n");
-
-                for (const string &hashtag : watchwords)
-                {
-                    std::regex rehashtag("([[:space:][:punct:]]|^)(" + hashtag
-                                         + ")([[:space:][:punct:]]|$)",
-                                         std::regex_constants::icase);
-                    content = std::regex_replace(content, rehashtag, "$1#$2$3",
-                                                 std::regex_constants::format_first_only);
-                }
-                // Why is this necessary? Why does ##hashtag happen?
-                content = std::regex_replace(content, std::regex("##"), "#");
-
-                uint16_t appendix_size = config[profile]["append"].asString().length();
-                if ((status.spoiler_text().size() + content.size() + link.size() + appendix_size)
-                    > static_cast<std::uint16_t>(max_size - 4))
-                {
-                    content.resize((max_size - status.spoiler_text().size()
-                                    - link.size() - appendix_size - 4));
-                    content.resize(content.rfind(' ')); // Cut at word boundary
-                    content += " […]";
-                }
-                // Remove trailing newlines
-                while (content.back() == '\n' ||
-                       content.back() == '\r')
-                {
-                    content.resize(content.length() - 1);
-                }
-
-                content += "\n\n" + link;
-
-                if (!config[profile]["append"].empty())
-                {
-                    content += "\n\n" + config[profile]["append"].asString();
-                }
-                status.content(content);
-                ret.push_back(status);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-// Read regular expressions from the config file and delete all matches.
-void individual_fixes(string &str)
-{
-    for (const Json::Value &v : config[profile]["fixes"])
-    {
-        std::regex refix(v.asString());
-        str = std::regex_replace(str, refix, "");
-    }
-}

src/version.hpp.in

@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
-#ifndef VERSION_HPP
-#define VERSION_HPP
+#ifndef MASTORSS_VERSION_HPP
+#define MASTORSS_VERSION_HPP
 
-namespace global
+#include <string_view>
+
+namespace mastorss
 {
-    static constexpr char version[] = "@PROJECT_VERSION@";
-}
+using std::string_view;
 
-#endif // VERSION_HPP
+static constexpr string_view version = "@PROJECT_VERSION@";
+} // namespace mastorss
+
+#endif // MASTORSS_VERSION_HPP